The aim of this exemption is to prevent agriculture from being influenced by over-competition, and this is intended to help establish a justice market mechanism, dissolve risks of agricultural production, and realize the pursuit of basic principles of economic efficiency, social fairness and public interest. The exemption system for the anti-monopoly law and the anti-monopoly law itself share the agreement in their fundamental objectives of value and meanwhile complement with each other in their contents. This feature has effectively balanced the various interests and sufficed the positive economic operation as well as the harmonious social development. Therefore, the anti-monopoly exemption for the agricultural sector has become an international consensus. Although agriculture is the foundation of China’s national economy, it still has many developmental imperfections with regard to nature and market (For example, the foundation of China’s agriculture remains weak and has long been in the extensive mode of low-tech development and also facing the pressure of competition come from the national agricultural products.). Therefore, an in-depth and detailed analysis of the anti-monopoly exemption for the agricultural sector is both theoretically and pragmatically necessary because it will help backbone the health and speed the agriculture and foster the prosperity and strength of China’s market for agricultural products.This article mainly using comparative analysis method, Comparing with the industrial and agricultural. Agricultural policy, trade policy and competition policy are also compared in the article. By analyzing its particularity of agriculture to find a method to solve the conflict. Using the survey method to systematically collect regulations and survey the history of development in foreign countries about anti-monopoly except agriculture system (Including the implementation of specific subject and procedures of American, EU and Germany) to summarize the latest trends of antitrust system and measures of foreign countries. Finally, by surveying the mechanism of exemption system and particularity of agriculture in China to explain "promote the development of rural economic organization of china in2013" in detail and analyze the legal relationship of article fifty-sixth of "anti-monopoly law", try to provide suggestions for the development of china anti-monopoly except agriculture system in future.After presenting the contemporary panorama of China’s anti-monopoly exemption for the agricultural sector, the author offers suggestions to prefect the exemption system in this country from the following4aspects:1) the clarification of its legislation model;2) the defined standards and approaches of the confines of agricultural workers and products;3) its definitive certification procedures; and4) the establishment of its supervisory mechanism. In the conclusion, the author proposes some assumptions about applicable principles for the future anti-monopoly exemption:1) the monopoly regulation for the globalize agricultural commodities market;2) the priority of the economic efficiency in agriculture;3) the importance of technology innovation; and4) the encouragement of private investment.China’s anti-monopoly exemption for the agricultural should perfect the procedure under these principles, in order to promote the rapid development of agriculture, farmers living standard can improved significantly. On the other hand, we should treat cautiously with those monopoly behaviors of exemption and limit them through conditions and deadline. Within the given time, agricultural workers’ unity and mutual help should be properly encouraged, supported and enhanced to strengthen the anti-risk ability and market competitiveness of current China’s agriculture. |