American Agricultural Cooperatives Anti-monopoly Exemption Study

In the United States,in order to meet the needs of farmers' own survival and development of spontaneous composition of cooperatives,they in reference to the European Cooperative fair pioneer Rochdale club,based on the advanced experience,explored and created a new form of organization.At first,we should define the value of the whole society standard antitrust exemption of orientation.Attention should be paid actively to the improve of the economic performance of agricultural cooperatives.And also attention should paid to the use of legal means to improve the performance of farmers' cooperative economic organizations.Agricultural cooperatives should actively face the changing antitrust exemption system innovation in practice,establishing a clear property rights system.At second,legislation should be clear about the antitrust exemption of agricultural cooperatives in the field defined,clarifying the applicable prerequisite of cooperatives antitrust exemption.In the definition of the main aspects of the agriculture of our country's antitrust exemption legislation can draw American advanced practical results further,clear the scope to improve China's agricultural applicable antitrust exemption;At third,the cooperatives antitrust immunity system and industrial policy should fully integrated,to make up the law of the delaying and the lack of flexibility.Finally,cooperative anti-monopoly exemption application should pay attention to the protection of the consumers' rights.According to the actual situation,within the agricultural cooperative economic organizations,forming a regular review mechanism to improve the anti-monopoly exemption is an indispensable part.