The Blending And The Modern Value Of Qing Dynasty Patriarchy

In ancient China feudal society is over a long period history.Although the dynasty re-placement, but the rule of the feudal system unchanged through the ages. The "as strong asiron" root cause resulting in thousands of years,"Rites" and "law" fusion rule can not speak ofthe great role of mainstay. The violent, severe punishment law, the final15years (221BC-207BC) to death. After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, full-time severe law, on behalfof the Confucian ritual "Fenshukengru", make the system completely discredited. With theestablishment of the Western Han Dynasty, the rulers in the way "the combination of law andConfucianism", to the Han Dynasty "deposed100, only Confucianism","Chun Qiu statute","harmony between man and nature", the integration, the feudal law also began to Confucian-ism, introducing Confucianism into laws, the combination of law. The Wei Jin Southern andNorthern Dynasties, the etiquette simultaneously, supplementing, initiated the subsequentdynasties rulers invariant criterion. The Tang Dynasty period,"in the legislation to continue toadhere to the Wei and Jin Dynasties’ lead method into the law ’, combined with rites; in ordermethod, the rule of virtue and rule by combining, supplementing,’ De Li for the Church of the’,’ penalty for political purposes’", Confucianism has reached to an unprecedented height,"the’ritual’" the commentaries on the codes of Tang "has declared the etiquette fusion finish."Song and Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the China feudal social evolution, especiallyduring the Ming and Qing Dynasties, representatives of Confucianism "save heaven, and de-stroying human desires" neo-Confucianism became the orthodox feudal ideology, the Confu-cianism further enhanced and reached highly developed."Moral law" and "moral law" com-plement each other, namely "etiquette fusion", construct the cornerstone of the feudal rule intwo."The blend" is a hot topic in the law has continued to explore, attracted the attention ofmany scholars. But due to the complexity, to explore the different position and the problemitself is broad and coherence, makes the discussion to this question is often too large, notsmall and focused to peep one spot and know all the way to the research on "Confucianism".Research on the "Li Fa blend" of this problem is still not diminished, and even the newbridge, the fundamental or because of the unique charm of the problem itself is. As a famousscholar in legal history, Mr. Shi Guangquan said "etiquette fusion is not only in the core posi-tion in the course of the development China traditional legal culture, in the modern transfor- mation process also play a major role, until today, is still the construction of legal system andthe building of a harmonious society can not be avoided."Evolution of senior scholars of the "etiquette fusion" problem or focus on Chinese tradi-tional legal culture, or from a generation of the "rule of etiquette fusion" characteristics, withmany theoretical achievements of sweep down irresistibly from a commanding height. How-ever, it is unfortunately in the previous discussion, research mostly focused on their prede-cessors at the law history, the lack of a strong flavor of life "the blend" of specific works, par-tition theory and the reality and look elegant and superabundant, popular deficiency.This paper is aiming at the problem, select the most artistic and ideological ancient Chi-na novel--"a dream of Red Mansions", with "rich picture depicts a dream of Red Mansions"in most life of the feudal aristocratic family paternalism in the Qing Dynasty, reproducing pa-ternalism "etiquette fusion" fit, more comfort the senior scholars, study the connection of his-tory.This article is divided into introduction, body, conclusion of three parts, of which thebody is divided into four chapters: the first chapter has carried on the analysis to the law andrule of Qing Dynasty, the concept of "etiquette" is briefly explained, simply introduces sinceancient times "generation and evolution of Rites", the "ceremony" and "law" relationship isbriefly introduced, the two complement each other in the home country is to clarify the feudalrule and promote each other’s basic functions and starting from the Qing Dynasty aristocraticfamily ruled the micro aspect, combining the characteristics of the times and the "Rites" de-velopment present situation, related background; the second chapter "a dream of Red Man-sions" in many concrete living examples to be classified, the "Rites" and "law" basic functionin the family rule from microcosmic angle; the third chapter unifies the above argument, thismeans the objective basis summarizes the feudal patriarchy "etiquette blend", mining Chinesetraditional culture of the feudal "etiquette" the survival of the soil and the fundamental cause;the fourth chapter outline about the construction of the legal and moral construction of the"law" and "Li" in the modern harmonious society of socialism The characteristics of the times,and the feudal era "etiquette" comparison.The conclusion part is a brief review of the contents of the foregoing, emphaticallypointed out the value and the dross of feudal society "etiquette" fusion rule, explores the con-temporary harmonious society value influence, stressed the need to China feudal traditional"Li" culture be critically inherited, in order to take its essence, goes to its dregs.