Study On The Orderly Political Participation Of Citizens Chinese Network

Political participation is one of the important concepts in political science, has animportant position in the system of modern political system, and is closely related to themodern democratic political system. Since the rise of the Internet, between the party and thegovernment and social organizations, citizens, between the ruling party and the participatingparties, between social groups and citizens, between citizens and the citizens, the amount ofinformation communication among various interest groups grow with each passing day,propagation speed boost. Therefore, the network politics a new term as the field of politicalscience, which has aroused a lot of attention. Among them, the network ordered politicalparticipation as ordinary citizens more fast, efficient, orderly political participation, plays animportant role in the Chinese political modernization, also can avoid the "participationexplosion" caused by the political chaos, instability.According to the China citizens in the age of the Internet and how to orderly politicalparticipation of the necessity, possibility and validity are discussed. The full text is dividedinto introduction and three chapters:Introduction: introduces the background and the current domestic and foreign scholarson the research on the network’s Orderly Political Participation: the domestic study on theconcept, the characteristics of network political participation, carrier, the network politicalparticipation in the disordered harm, the norms and guidance of network politicalparticipation is discussed, using the statistical variables to study abroad the network politicalparticipation main body, the network of political participation and social network, politicalefficiency, political interest relations and the impact on the real world research, and researchideas, the main method, framework and innovation of this paper may be.The first chapter: mainly to write the orderly political participation of network. Discussesthe concept of network and orderly political participation of the definition, content, subject,object, way and orderly political participation; network has the characteristics of order,rationality, moderation;9kinds of carrier network orderly political participation: instantmessaging, email,/BBS forum, blog/personal space, social networking sites, micro-blog,network signature, search engine, web site; and3types of network public opinion: rational,healthy network virtual political community, network political authority or elite; the necessityof orderly political participation of network includes two points: one is the manifestation andhazard of unordered political participation network: network unordered political participationhas illegal performance, network unordered political participation has emotions, network unordered political participation to deceive the performance of network political participation;disorder may impact to the development, stability, reform, the harmonious situation, there isthe digital divide the network political participation widening inequality,"group polarization"phenomenon is likely to trigger a "tyranny of the majority"; and significance of the network’sOrderly Political Participation: to promote the work of the government integrity, improve thecitizen’s democratic consciousness, help Democratic and political construction.The second chapter: mainly elaborated analysis of outstanding problems and theirreasons, the achievements in the development of the network’s Orderly Political participation.First, elaborated the development achievements of network of orderly political participationof citizens orderly political participation main body: the network continues to expand thescale of citizens orderly political participation; network organization to strengthen the systemconstruction; the citizen network political participation orderly social morality heart has beenenhanced; the party and the government and the citizen network communication andinteraction to improve. Secondly, the outstanding problems in our current networkparticipation, poverty is "information rich" and "information" differentiation serious, cause allkinds of contradictions and conflicts of citizens’ Orderly Political Participation; networkchannel is not smooth, will make the national extreme parochialism, geographicaldiscrimination, flaunt wealth thought in the network more serious spread; the citizen networkorderly political participation behavior was not standardized, mainly refers to the predicamentof existence network law regulation, network political participation orderly existencepredicament ethics predicament of existence, the orderly political participation of networksupervision. Again, analysis of the causes of the current problems of network of our citizensorderly political participation of citizens orderly political participation: the network capacityis not balanced, mainly reflected in the network China citizens orderly political participationability difference of citizens orderly political participation; network existence "selectivecontact" citizens orderly political participation; network lacks the system safeguard.The third chapter: focuses on the Countermeasures for constructing network orderlypolitical participation. First, strengthen the construction of system of network of orderlypolitical participation. One is to establish a legal system of orderly political participation andimprove the network; two is the regulation of network organization and the behavior ofpersonnel; three is to improve the government response to the Internet technology and theability to control. Secondly, perfect the ethical standard system of orderly politicalparticipation of China network. One is to improve the citizen prudent rational judgment; twois the realization of finite degree of freedom; three is to cultivate the citizen consciousness of tolerance reason. Once again, the technical countermeasures to improve the network’s OrderlyPolitical participation. One is to strengthen the monitoring, to grasp the direction of work; twois to accelerate the process of informationization, accelerating the construction of networkinfrastructure.