Status Of Spiritual And Cultural Consumption Generation Of Migrant Workers

At present, with the rapid development of China’s socialist market economy,people’s living standard had the very big enhancement, the people in meet thecertain conditions of material life, is the inevitable result of spiritual and culturallife and its consumption to produce more ideas and put forward higherrequirements. In such a social background, the new generation of migrantworkers as a special group constantly growing, as the improvement of theirmaterial life condition, also appeared the desire and pursuit of spiritual andcultural consumption, but their spiritual culture consumption there exist manyproblems, it will not only affect their own development, but also affect theconstruction of a harmonious socialist society, therefore, must pay attention totheir spiritual and cultural consumption.The twentieth century, was born in the1980s is now after eight thousandand ninety new generation of migrant workers, is the important force ofindustrialization, the urbanization construction in our country. Into the urbandevelopment of the new generation migrant workers have is closely connectedwith the prosperity and development of the city and society, new generation ofmigrant workers own development cannot leave the attention to their spiritualand cultural consumption, it is about person’s full scale development of is also the requirement of building a harmonious society.In this paper, investigation of the spiritual and cultural consumption of thenew generation of migrant workers, new generation peasant workers’ spiritualand cultural consumption showed a positive trend, their spiritual and culturalconsumption willingness is strong, the consumption of spiritual cultureeducation investment increase gradually, when holiday tourism consumptiongradually increase, the strong sense of cultural consumption and so on. But atthe same time, the spirit of the new generation migrant workers culturalconsumption there exist many problems, these problems mainly include: thecontent of the spiritual and cultural life is not rich enough, spiritual and culturalactivities of the time is not enough, places the lack of spiritual culture, spiritualculture level of consumption level is relatively low, the scope of spiritual culturecommunication etc. To this paper analyzes the main reasons for these problems,there are economic reasons and institutional reasons, social reasons, there is alsoa new generation of migrants themselves. From the characteristics of group,compared with urban people, they in cultural development level, employmentconditions, economic consumption ability a lot of deficiencies; In terms of socialexternal environment, the root cause of the problem is the difference betweenurban and rural in China, hindering migrant workers for the construction ofspiritual culture consumption and major obstacle is the cultural facilitiesconditions and resource allocation is not reasonable. And spiritual and culturallife of new generation migrant workers affects the process of urbanization of ourcountry, missing the spiritual and cultural life they will lead to graduallymarginalized in the process of urbanization, the play of their role in the urbandevelopment is also very bad. Attention, therefore, of the spiritual and culturalconsumption of new generation migrant workers, it is very necessary. Based onthis, this article in view of the new generation migrant workers problemsexisting in the process of spiritual and cultural consumption, from the aspect ofsystem of national policy, social cultural environment level, the enterprise culture construction level, as well as the new generation migrant workers ownlevel put forward the corresponding countermeasure and the suggestion, in orderto the all-round development of new generation migrant workers and China’seconomic and social development and building a harmonious society to make acertain contribution.