The Autonomy Of Non-governmental Organizations Studies

Since China’s reform and opening up, its economic and social rapid development,especially in recent years, the development of economy and the transformation of social structure, management function put forward higher request to the government, also produced more difficulties and problems. In this case, the same as the main body of social and public affairs management of non-governmental organizations(NGOs) received by leaps and bounds of development, the social economy in our country holds the position of more and more important in various fields, the role of also more and more prominent, has become a booster of "small government, big society" reform, development and trend of the most important factors.The function of government and NGOs play a complementary role, on its own developing and social progress have a positive significance. But at the same time, we also is not hard to find, a large number of NGOs live in self management, self, self development and positive impact on the society and the western developed countries there is a large gap, various aspects foundation is still weak, the living environment is not very desirable, especially on the shortage problem of the autonomy of non-governmental organizations. Found in the investigation and research, on the one hand, the government has continuously and decentralization, freeing controls on non-governmental organizations, gradually increase the cultivation of the development of NGOs independent will, and non-governmental organization itself also has to speed up the development, the pressing needs of constantly improve their influence; On the other hand, the government and the development of NGOS uncontrollable and negative social impact of worry,at the same time, non-governmental organizations also fear of losing after the government rely on to sustainable development good even unable to survive.From the perspective of the relationship of government and non-governmental organizations, NGOs lack of autonomy is one of the most prominent problem, NGOs in the process of interaction with the government, many restricting, vulnerable to the government’s lack of independent consciousness, attached to the government, and government form in the right is a kind of subject status of dependence, etc., such as the lack of autonomy to make its function and advantage is difficult to effectively play out, far can not adapt to development needs. Guangzhou as the forefront of reform and opening up, economic and social developmentfaster, the pace of the establishment and development of NGOs is relatively fast, accumulated certain experience. But more quickly and more in-depth development, also make the contradictions and problems appeared more easily. In this paper, based on the relevant theories of NGOs that ngos as an important subject of modern public management, should have equal status with the government, improve the level of its autonomy, to give full play to its social management functions.This paper adopts the research method is mainly qualitative analysis, combines the actual conditions of myself in the government work and the study of part of the development of NGOs,the use of the relevant departments and non-governmental organisations, in-depth interviews,head by means of literature review, interview results, and government departments to provide the relevant data of carding, induction and analysis, survey the current situation of the development of NGOs in guangzhou, guangzhou industry association, for example, and combining with its successful experiences and existing problems of autonomy construction and performance, analysis of the Chinese government and non-governmental organizations related to the causes of conflict and harm, mainly from two aspects of the government and non-governmental organizations, states the necessity of NGOs in China improve the autonomy and the suggestion, we hope that relevant Suggestions that can produce a positive significance.