Legal Research On The Salt Monopoly System Of China

Salt Monopoly has a long history, as a means to protect the salt monopoly tax. the salt monopoly of our country not only bring revenue to the state, and more importantly, to achieve the prevention of Iodine Deficiency Disorders. As China’s economic development, the market operate freely capabilities continue to improve, salt monopoly system calls for reform also bigger and bigger. Our Salt Monopoly System in the Market Economy exposed many problems, so that national authorities is making plan to reform salt monopoly system, but the salt monopoly system has its own advantages, especially to ensure the supply of iodized salt and salt markets stable. Hastily liberalized salt market will inevitably affect the price and supply of salt, so before full liberalization needs the appropriate preparations, regulatory capacity need to be further strengthened, industry associations must play a role in its service and regulatory. Through the introduction of salt and related concepts, the comparison to Chinese and foreign salt regulation mode, and discusses the Legislation status of salt monopoly, and thus have a deeper understanding of the salt monopoly. The second part of this paper analyzes American and Japanese salt management model and compared with our salt monopoly system, which explores the experience of the salt system reform we can learn from. Finally, three different views of the salt reform carried out a detailed analysis, discusses the necessity and feasibility of salt monopoly system reform, put forward the opinions of the reform of salt in China. Our seventh set of salt reform program has begun to finalize, implement salt monopoly system reform is imperative, however, after the reform, the market’s ability to operate freely, to limit the extent of the executive management of salt need to further Discussed.From the constitutional rule of law, administration according to law of the salt industry point of view of the problems were analyzed for further reform and improve salt management legislative system were discussed, then put forward the views of salt monopoly system reform, we want to reform and improve our salt franchise system to achieve sustained, stable, secure supply, consolidate and expand the results of iodine deficiency harm prevention to provide a reference value of salt.