Evolution Of Relationship Between The Soviet Communist Party And The Soviet Army And Dissolution Of The Soviet Union

In 90 s of the 20 th century, as the superpower with nearly 20 million communists and 5.3million military, the Soviet Union in self-denial, self-surrender, forces in the survival of a country in crisis is playing the role of "silent spectator". In the face of this historical tragedy, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the Party of the Chinese people’s armed forces should not only a correct view of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in the process of ruling the mistakes and lessons, should have a clearer understanding to a rift between the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and forces from quantitative change to qualitative change deep-seated reasons, constantly to the mirror.In recent years to study the disintegration of the Soviet Union the lessons of history books and papers are not uncommon, but from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union to step by step lose perspective of the military control of the author are relatively rare. The purpose of this paper is to the transmutation of the relationship between Party and army as the breakthrough point, layers of analysis and interpretation of the historical inevitability of the disintegration of the Soviet Union.In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the main content is composed of four parts: the first part elaborates Marx, Engels and Lenin theory on the proletarian party leadership of the army and its scientific connotation, and briefly analyzing the theoretical explanation; the second part,after the October revolution, Lenin and Stalin hold gradually and finally establish the historical process of leadership the Party of the army, to sort out the historical context, and from several aspects of the Russian party to the army command unique leadership style; the third part is the main body of this paper, mainly on the lopsided rift between Khrushchev, Brezhnev and Gorbachev period of the Soviet Communist Party and the army, especially the dramatic impact of Gorbachev’s so-called "new thinking" of reform the army has systematically expounded the detailed analysis of how the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. From thought, organization,system gradually destroyed the Army Leadership Foundation; the fourth part is the reflection and lessons, through the reflection of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union after lost the support of the army dead party, the subjugation of the tragedy of history, the correct understanding in the new era, under the new situation, an army of the people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the party in military organization construction and ideological construction should be strengthen and improve several aspects of, to support the party’sruling status and safeguard national long-term stability of the service.