Lenin’s Thought Of Socialism System Of Ownership And Its Contemporary Value

Ownership is the sum of the whole social economic relations, and it is the important premise for a country from establishing to consolidate. So it is both a theoretical question and practice question. In the moment of the birth of socialist ownership, it has brought new colors and power for the world. Lenin as a Marxist and a proletarian revolutionist, his socialist ownership ideas inherited Marx’s and Engels’ theories about the future communist society conception. From the theory source of ownership thought to explore that Marx and Engels about taking advantage of the productivity of capitalism, communism theory of public ownership, ownership decentralization theory and the construction of the agricultural cooperative theory for the future. In the process of inheritance and development, the richness and development of Lenin’s thought of socialism system of ownership require us using the combination of historical materialism and dialectical materialism view, and the situation Russia faced at home and abroad in different periods, then having a comprehensive understanding of socialist ownership of Lenin. The nationalized land is the basis of land ownership thought, occupying the land the means of production, making the transition from total tillage to cooperatives; Nationalization of Banks marks a country to control the ownership of capital; with the nationalization of Banks, countries require economic lifeline, the big industries and national economic development enterprises will be nationalized. In view of economic development slowly, Russia is far behind comparing with the western advanced capitalist countries. On the policy of redemption in Marx and Engels, Lenin’s thoughts from the single public ownership to diversified ownership structure, using the theory of separation of ownership "SiQuan". Under the premise of ownership by the state, it transfers the right, driving the development of economic vitality. On the way of building socialism, it explores a road which accords with the situation of Soviet Russia. The contemporary value of Lenin ownership thought is very large. From the sense of methodology, it follows the Marxist theory of the methodology of analyzing the specific issues and methodology of development. With development view things from a practical sense, it offers the reference for the contemporary China’s ownership reform. China is now facing the reform of state-owned enterprises reform and of land contract system. They have become the focus of society, how to reform, the principle we need to remember is the basic economic system-the public ownership as the man body, a variety of ownership economy common development.