Research On The Judicial Transparency

’’Justice is not to be done, but to be seen done.’’ Judicial transparency is an important judicial principle,which is followed by the modern country under the rule of law.It is a important criteria to measure the degree of judicial civilization and democracy. With the advance of democracy,we are making more and more requests for judicial transparency.so the judicial transparency has received the unprecedented attention.At present, the judicial unfairness and judicial corruption are serious problems in China.That leads to the lack of judicial credibility and the difficulty of judicial authority. With the rapid development of big data,cloud computing and new media,people’s court spent great efforts in building up an open,dynamic,transparent and convenient sunshine judicial mechanism,the judicial problem,such as the judicial unfairness and judicial corruption can be solved by the sunshine judicial mechanism,so as to come true the goal that disclosure can bring justicejustice can establish credibility,credibility can establish authority.The article consists of 4 chapters,its key points are as follows:Chapter 1 is about the conception and value of judicial transparency.In the long-term judicial practice,China has experienced the transition from open trial to the judicial transparency.The judicial transparency is all the judicial information disclosure,it contains the formal opening and substantial opening.The judicial accepts initiative the supervision of society,meets the public’s right to know,ensure right to a fair trial for defendant,it exposes the procedure value,substantive value and social value of judicial transparency.Chapter 2 combs the history of Chinese judicial transparency.Open justice is a rule of a lawsuit,it is definitely stipulated in constitution and three litigation prescribe, but they are not comprehensive.The Supreme People’s Court has successively issued the several opinions on judicial transparency.The judicial transparency has experienced open trial period,limited publicity period,full disclosure period and digital open period.Especially in the digital open period,the construction of "Three Platforms",i.e. the disclosure of trial process,the disclosure of judgments,verdicts,and reconciliation statements,the disclosure of enforcement information,the judicial transparency becomes more and more transparency,efficient and convenient.Chapter 3 discusses the realistic problems of Chinese judicial transparency.The phenomena of selective openness and pro formal openness are common in China.The main problem of Chinese judicial transparency is that Substantial information is insufficient.The reasons is idea restriction and institutional hurdle.Therefore, we should perfect the systems of Chinese judicial transparency.Chapter 4 discusses how to perfect the systems of Chinese judicial transparency. We should implement the existing system of judicial transparency and the reform of judicial system,restrain the internal information, Strengthen the reasons of judicial documents,prevent trial by media or public,and establish the relief systems of judicial transparency.