A Brief Analysis Of The Improvement Of The China’s Vehicle Emission Defect Recall System

In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s economy, the domestic car ownership is increasing, although it brings great convenience to people’s life, at the same time also caused the a series of problems, especially environmental problems, which automobile exhaust emission has already become one of the major sources of air pollution in our country. The management of automobile exhaust emission has become the urgent task. To completely control air pollution caused by the vehicle exhaust requires a multi-pronged. It not only the vehicle manufacturers in technology innovation of automobile exhaust system in order to reduce the emission of pollutants,but also need legislative enactment supporting perfect emissions recall of defective laws and regulations to regulate the automobile manufacturers.This paper is divided into three parts to discuss and research our country’s automobile emission defects recall system. The first part systematically introduces the concept of vehicle emission defects recall, differences between fraud of vehicle emission of and car’s “Three warranties” system, and then describes the subject, object, way, procedure and related effects of automobile emission defects recall system in detail, and elaborates our country current situation of vehicle emission defects and the significance of perfecting our country’s system of vehicle emission defects. The second part introduces the automobile emission defects recall system of United States, Japan, France and Taiwan of China, and analyzes their respective characteristics and the enlightenment to our country system construction. The last part puts forward some specific and feasible suggestions to perfect our country automobile emission defects recall system, such as independently enact the law of defective vehicle products recall, a clear distinction between the parts manufacturer and the vehicle manufacturer’s responsibility, perfect the system of defective automobile products recall insurance, set up the fair and independent inspection institutions of defective vehicle and improve the system of environmental public interest litigation and consumer participation mechanisms, strive to build a emission defective vehicle management system suitable to China’s basic national conditions, promote our country’s defective automobile products recall system along the direction of standardization, refinement.