| people’s mediation as China’s non governmental organizations resolve social contradictions mechanism in the current social transformation, the contradiction between the multiple times of Xinjiang, voluntary premise of people’s mediation, process of negotiation and outcome of the desirability of, to stop the dispute resolve when the thing person hatred and opposition mood,crack repair of social relations, maintain the unity of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, play the role that litigation and arbitration can not replace.This paper is divided into five parts: the first section is the introduction part, mainly introduced the research background, research significance, research methods, research priorities,difficulties and innovation. The second section makes a comment on the "social governance" and "multiple dispute resolution" related research, and the unique function of the people’s mediation analysis that position on its specific role in the grass-roots social governance. The third section introduces 143 groups of people’s mediation system operation status, from the personnel composition, institutional settings, mediation mechanism were analyzed. The fourth section mainly discusses the new features of disputes in the new period and People’s mediation system in 143 grass-roots society how to resolve the dispute. The fifth section is an important part of the article, this part will introduce the 143 regiment of people’s mediation system at the grassroots level Social governance in the actual effect and from the maintenance of stability, rights, easing the court by the pressure of the case, and building a harmonious society and realize corps functions in five aspects, to analysis of the role that people’s mediation system of grassroots social management play. |