Preservation And Acculturation Of Culture:Social Changes Of A Tajik Village In Southern Xinjiang Uyghur Region

Ethnology(Cultural Anthropology) focus on research of the process of modernization of rural society, By using literature, academic theories and methods,for example akemeiqite vallige of kekeya township in xinjiang yecheng county, Conduct surveys and studies on its Changes occurring in the process of social development Before and after 1949, And tries to propose a study of rural social changes of new ideas and new understanding, Description Tajik village population, family, marriage, economic, physical life, religion, life rituals and festivals, and education from the Cultural Studies Ethnology, in order to identify and explain the inner meaning.1949 years ago, after tajiks that Moved from Wakhan region of Afghanistan with gold purchase akemeiqite vallige where Uighurs living, Began to disperse each prairie Engaged in pastoral life. Since then, exchange of farming and material life of two nations. With frequent contacts and exchanges, Tajiks to survive and adapt to the social environment, accepting Uighur language and agricultural technology.From 1949 to 1958, After the implementation of state power at the local community, Tajik village of citizenship recognized and the village was originally established regulatory body, Thus the villagers get rid of the local landlord bullying and oppression, life is guaranteed.1958 to 1981, according to the arrangement superiors, Young people move Pusa brigade and participant to Movement of People Commune, and experienced a decade-long "Cultural Revolution." On This 23-year process, exchanges in all aspects of the villagers and the Uighurs closer. Due to the need of production activities and daily life, Villagers commonly used Uighur, dress up Uighur costumes and Inhabited live with Uighur.1981 to the present,according to government approval, the villagers returned home. In order to transform the living environment, use to the call of Reform and Opening,and funding provided by the Government,begin to rebuild their homes, smooth roads and waterways. With universal of Modern media and transport, Villagers ideology open and Expanding the scope of exchanges, so the villagers single cultural interaction and changed and Enter the multi-ethnic cultures living environment, Thus Cultural patterns which alone living to Uighur is substituted multicultural model of modern society, Cultural Assimilation tendencies in one direction slowed and Cultural Maintenance Further enhanced.