| People is the subject of economic activities, the ultimate goal of economicsystem is to provide livelihoods for the people who live in the system, differences inthe level of economic development in different regions will cause changes in theregional population, people as a factor of regional economic development will affectto some extent the flow between regions. The paper selects Harbin metropolitan as anobject of study, studying the changes in the regional population of Harbinmetropolitan, exploring characteristics and laws of Harbin regional populationmovements, analyzing the factors and mechanisms that affect the distribution ofpopulation status quo and seeking the path and methods coordinated development ofeconomy and population.In this paper, combined with multi-disciplinary theories of regional economics,urban economics, population economics, analyzing the development of therelationship between Harbin spatial structure of population change and the economy.This paper is divided into four chapters, specifically addressed as follows.Chapter one, situation population and economic development of Harbin Regionalanalysis.This chapter of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis methods, analysis of thecurrent situation of regional economic development in Harbin and Harbin regionalpopulation change trend.Chapter two, Harbin regional population overview. This chapter provides anoverview of the administrative division of Harbin, the economy and population, andquantitative analysis of the characteristics and trends of changes in the spatialstructure of the population in Harbin. Chapter three, empirical analysis. Empirical analysis of the regional populationchanges in Harbin. The first section is a factor analysis and model theory that changesin population, section two is to select variables and data sources,the third quarter is themodel results and the results of analysis.Chapter four，policy recommendations.This chapter on the promotion of rationaldistribution of population in Harbin Based on earlier policy recommendations.Through this study found that, the proportion of non-agricultural population andGDP have the positively correlated with regional population, the average annualemployment and the proportion of secondary industry have the negative correlation with regionalpopulation, The average annual employment and the proportion of tertiary industry have nonecorrelation with regional population. Studies have shown that, Stage of development in which thesubregion greater impact on regional changes in the population, the level of regional economicgrowth, employment and industrial structures will have a certain impact on the regionalpopulation change. So, In order to promote Harbin metropolitan area population spatialstructure optimization, we propose to enhance the level of urbanization from,economic and space growth, reasonable configuration to start to solve theemployment center. |
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