Case Adaptation Research Work In Widow In The Elderly Life

With the development of the aging society in our country, the number of widow in the elderly is on a rising trend year by year, due to the elderly, physical function degradation and the restriction of the subjective and objective factors such as family our thoughtlessness, widow in the elderly life adaptation problem has already caused extensive concern of the society from all walks of life, with the progress of the society development.Widow in the elderly as a kind of special disadvantaged groups, need through the way of social work to help them.This paper, taking a community of Shenyang as an example, through the communication with the community staff understand choose song grandma as case service object.Case with old people social work theory, the theory of ecological system and advantage perspective theory as the instruction, adopts the case interview method, participatory observation, literature research for the intervention methods, insight into the widow in the elderly living status and existing problems, and analysis of the director to adapt to the problems in life.Further to the director’s own system, director of the family system to evaluate and director of the social system.To formulate plans, short-term and long-term goals.Involved in four stages, gradually help director to improve health and health care of life adaptability, solve the problem of mental health and spiritual aspects, improve the adaptability of egotism care of themselves, and help the director to improve living conditions and living environment the ability to adapt our lives. Targeted put forward the social work intervention needs the government’s policy support, need to use a variety of interventions and work methods to carry on the intervention, promote the combination of family support and community services, protect the rights of consciously widow in the elderly.Based on the research methods and research point of innovation.Through in-depth interviews of widow in the elderly, from the actual first-hand materials, has realized the close combination of theory and reality. And from the perspective of social ecological system and the perspective of advantages of combining the widow to research the elderly life adaptation problems, solve the problem of the concrete reality, and targeted countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward.