| Objectives:By Tai Chi rehabilitation exercise as exercise interventions, through experimental contrast in the group and the experimental contrast between experiment group, observation of tai chi and traditional rehabilitation two kinds intervention, compulsory isolation detoxification personnel body constitution, psychological health level and life quality of the overall rehabilitation effect. For addicts rehabilitation training and the development of related areas to provide some reference, tai chi as a drug rehabilitation center for the future rehabilitation training in the safe and effective rehabilitation is to provide theory and practice foundation.Methods:From June 2014 to December 2014, in a Shanghai woman forced isolation rehab collection to meet the requirements of inclusion criteria and experimental women synthetic drug addiction personnel 82. Will forced isolation women selected synthetic drug addiction treatment 82 cases randomly into two groups:observation, combined with the participants will eventually divided into experimental group (tai chi intervention) 42 cases, control group 40 cases. Two groups are conducted in strict accordance with the experiment scheme, the first three months of exercise five times a week, and each time the practice time for 60 min, practice three times a week, three months after each exercise for 60 min. Before the trial record and analyze the two groups after the patient’s level of physical health, mental health and life quality. The mental health by the self-assessment lists of symptom. Using Excel will collect the data into the database building and carry on the summary, statistical analysis of test data using SPSS 19.0 statistical software.Results:1. The baseline comparison of statisticsThe experimental group and control group in age, height, weight, culture degree, occupation, marital status, number of detoxification, constitution of self-evaluation of symptoms, the indicators (SCL-90) each factor score difference had no statistical significance (p>0.05), comparable between groups.2. Physical tests the indicatorsAfter six months of exercise intervention, both the experimental group and control group, the lung capacity have significant differences, lung capacity were significantly decreased in both groups. Experimental group of BMI, body fat rate, systolic pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse, vital capacity, crook proneness, standing on one foot all highly significant difference (p<0.01), in which the body fat rate, grip, standing on one foot all has the obvious enhancement, systolic pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse, breathing capacity were significantly decreased. The control of BMI, diastolic blood pressure, pulse, the mean lung capacity decreasing gradually, with significant difference (p<0.05).3. The self-assessment lists of symptom of various factorsCompared with national norm, the female synthetic drug addiction forced personnel the self-assessment lists of symptom of somatization symptoms, forced, depression, anxiety, phobia, psychotic factor with the national norm is no significant difference (p>0.05), hostility, paranoid factor and the country often have significant difference (p<0.05), in addition to interpersonal factor score highly significant difference (p<0.01), with statistical significance.After six months of Tai Chi exercise intervention, the experimental group symptoms self evaluation scale of somatization, force symptom, interpersonal relationship, depression, hostility, terror, paranoia, psychosis factor scores were significantly lower after in the former, highly significant difference (p<0.01); Factor score of anxiety in the experimental group change although there is no significant difference (p>0.05), but the score has also been gradually reduced. Shows that the experimental group by Tai Chi exercise intervention the SCL-90 assessment of each symptom factor has been very good. Control symptoms self evaluation scale of interpersonal relationship, hostile factor, paranoid factor before of after scoring highly significant difference (p<0.01), somatization, forcing symptoms, depression, anxiety, terror, psychoticism factor before after scoring although there is no significant difference (p>0.05), but the factor scores are gradually reduced.4. Depression assessment table for each factorCompared with national norm, the female synthetic drug addiction forced personnel depression self rating table total raw score and standard score values are significantly higher than the national norm, the differences were highly significant (p<0.01).After six months of exercise intervention, the experimental group and control group in depression self rating table the total raw score and standard score compared with national norm have significant difference (p<0.05), the experimental group depression self rating table each factor score significantly lower than the control group.Conclusions:1 long-term practice tai chi for improving women synthetic drug addiction forced personnel constitution improvement was better than control group, the specific performance in the body fat rate, blood pressure decline and improve balance ability.2 through by the self-assessment lists of symptom, depression self rating table for women synthetic drug addiction forced assessment found that female synthetic drug addiction forced personnel relationship, hostility, paranoid factor and the mold have significant differences, often depression self rating table score significantly higher than the national norm. After six months of exercise after the intervention, the two ways in improving forced personnel relationship, hostility, paranoid symptoms, depression has a significant effect, long tai chi exercise also can effectively relieve forced personnel somatization symptoms, forced, terror and other symptoms.3 the results confirmed that tai chi synthetic drug addiction intervention for women forced staffs physical and mental health has an obvious role in promoting, tai chi can be used as a compulsory isolation female rehab a kind of effective means of rehabilitation. |
PDF Full Text Request