| With the development of economic globalization and the weakening of national consciousness at present, ethnic culture increasingly become the important contents in the construction of diversified cultures. More and more visions are gathered at the cultures of the Hani nationality that recounts its historical origin and ethnic feelings in unique mode. Lvchun County is one of the counties in the border of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, and also the county with most concentrated and highest population proportion in the Hani nationality throughout China. The standard pronunciation of Hani language originated from Dazhai Town of Lvchun County. Due to special geographical and humanistic environment, the inheritance of Hani nationality traditional culture is more complete with more perfect form and enormous system. Meanwhile, with the continuous development of economic society, the economic level of Lvchun County obtained certain improvement than before, and a series of social chain reactions occurred therewith. As one important symbol of social civilization extent, sports culture can, to a certain extent, represent the conditions and problems of social consciousness, values and social system.Firstly, this paper analyzed and expounded on the humanistic and natural environment relied upon by the sports culture of Hani nationality in Lvchun County.The special geography, landform, climate and humanity in such area bred the unique traditional sports culture closely related to its religious belief and national character.Meanwhile, complex terrain and landform, to a certain extent, impeded the construction of sports site and facilities, causing limitation in the development of some sports events.Secondly, by virtue of streamlining on the historical veins of rural sports cultural development of Hani nationality in Lvchun County, it is found that its sports culture experienced four eras, respectively hunting, nomadism, migration and farming. In addition, its rural sports culture showed different characteristics in different historical periods. With the development of social diversity and harmony, the continuous improvement of cultural integration extent and the expansion of information resourcestransmission scope, domestic and overseas sports culture gradually entered Lvchun region, finally forming sports culture scene gathering multi-ethnics and multi-varieties and integrating tradition and modernity.Thirdly, it streamlined in detail the competitive sports, folk dance, folk sports,and game sports, as well as modern sports in traditional sports of Hani nationality of Lvchun County, analyzed and illustrated the implied cultural connotations. Moreover,it discussed the development rule, ideology and social dynamics of local rural sports culture via streamlining the development process and status of local modern sports.After analyzing and summarizing the material base level, behavioral system level and spiritual level of rural sports culture in Lvchun County, it is found that local rural sports culture obtained certain effect in cultural exchange in recent years, arousing good social response. Therefore, the construction of exchange platform should be continuously built. Meanwhile, some problems and deficiencies were found, so importance should be attached to and improvement should be conducted to try best to construct system optimization mechanism. Taking rural sports of Hani nationality in Lvchun County as case, this paper sought sustainable development strategy for the common problems encountered in the development of rural sports culture of vast areas in China. |
