The Congress Of The World Federation Of Hakka Associations And The Ethnic Identity Of Hakka

The congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations is the important terrace for Hakka to contact in and abroad, which referred to as " Hakka people’s Olympics". Since it was held on the September of 1971 in Hong Kong,43 spring and autumn period had past, which successively held the 27 th in several countries and regions in the world. Each session of the congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations attract more and more community and privates to participate in, and the scale, contents, social impact of the general also expanding.In this paper, the writer adopt method of the literature research and field work, first of all,introduction the history of the Hong Kong Federation Chong zheng and the condition of establishment and development of Hakka community in and abroad, hence then clarifies the beginning and development of the congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations; the secondly, by combine the mode and the development condition of the congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations, find its organization operation. At the last, through the study of the details to reveals the characteristics and functions of the congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations.The congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations held take turns in different countries and regions all over the world, which strengthened the gender identity of Hakka and the national identity of the Chinese.The emblem and mascot and the international academic seminar of every session of the congress of The World Federation of Hakka associations promote the development of the Hakka culture, which rewrite and construct the self identity of Hakka; the economic function of The congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations expanded opening of the host city to the world, accelerate the development of economy and culture, and basing on the common cultural psychology of Hakka gender, the political functions of The congress of the World Federation of Hakka associations strengthens the love of the motherland and the ethnic centripetal force and cohesiveness of the Chinese nation.