The Balance Of Urban And Rural Development Of Yan’an City Research

Urban and rural development as a whole, it is to point to the rural development andurban development jointly incorporated into the national economic and socialdevelopment of the country to carry on the overall planning, to promote the productionelements free movement between urban and rural areas, gradually narrow the gapbetween urban and rural, realize urban and rural integration. In July2010, shanxiprovincial party committee, the provincial government issued "about supported the ideaof yanan take the lead to achieve the urban and rural areas as a whole", made in yanan toset up the province first demonstration area of major decisions on urban and ruralharmonious development. In nearly three years of exploration and practice, yanan basedon its own resources advantage, global and work to balance urban and rural developmentis suggested in the overall planning of urban and rural development, infrastructureconstruction, improve public services, strengthen social management in a series ofpractice, has achieved initial success.But at the same time also want to see, yanan, some should not be ignored exist ineconomic and social development of prominent contradictions and problems, mainlydisplays in: one is the economic and social development is still lagging behind,unreasonable economic structure, development pattern, adjust the economic structure, theheavy and pressing task to promote the development of transformation;2is a big gapbetween urban and rural development, public service lags behind, the urban and ruraldual structure contradiction still stand out; Three is the low level of urbanization, inpromoting the construction of new countryside, new community building, one size fits all,formalism and problems existing in the construction of small towns; Four is in the process of urbanization, pay attention to the land of the urbanization, ignored theurbanization of people; Attaches great importance to the urban and rural infrastructureconstruction, has neglected the urban-rural integration system mechanism innovation, etc.To solve these problems, we’re going to use the concept of balanced urban and ruraldevelopment, overall urban and rural industrial development, urban construction, publicservices, such as system innovation, promoting the yanan the all-round, coordinated andsustainable economic and social developmentBalance urban and rural development is a social systems engineering. Yanan topromote urban and rural development as a whole, need to be continually narrow the gapbetween urban and rural, regional development, promoting equal basic public services,promoting urban and rural residents life homogeneity, improve the level of integration ofurban and rural development; Need to constantly ensuring and improving people’slivelihood, consummate the social security system, gradually realize the urban and ruraleducation, employment, health care, pension, and axle housing security system, to makethe city people’s learning to teach, work pay, sickness, old age to raise, live tocontinuously made new progress.Studying this subject, for science and summarizes current practices yanan balanceurban and rural development, in-depth analysis and study of yan ’an outstandingcontradictions and problems existing in the economic and social development, targeted todiscuss, critique yanan as a whole of urban and rural development policy measures, so asto better promote the yanan balance urban and rural development, has important practicalsignificance and theoretical significance.