A Research On Wuyuan’s Hui Cultural Ecological Preservation Based On Aborigines’ Perception To Tourism Imapact

This year, subject to national and community cultural ecological protection isvery concerned about, the ministry of culture set up ten countries in "11th five-yearplan" period cultural ecological protection area, now growing number, culturalecology of the related research is nearly five years educational world research hot spot.With the development of economy, the expansion of modern industry, some withoutstanding traditional culture characteristics of regional tourism developing rapidly,tourism development has brought these places of economic growth at the same timealso caused the ecological impact on the traditional culture.Wuyuan is a part of huizhou culture, since ancient times is an important area ofhuizhou cultural inheritance, has obvious emblem culture trait, in January2008,WuYuan along with the rest of the ancient huizhou region became the nationalecological protection area of huizhou culture. Wuyuan is in the21st century with therapid development of tourism, the cultural assimilation, cultural disruptions ofexcessive commercialization, traditional life order, the problem such as space oftraditional culture be destroyed, to the local traditional culture ecology brings nosmall impact and more serious, in the long term sustainable development of tourism isalso very bad, so the tourism fast development under the background of Wuyuan huiculture to study the ecological protection is necessary and urgent.Based on the collection on the basis of previous studies on the cultural ecologysystem are analyzed, and proposed the corresponding concept, summed up the natureof the cultural ecological system: integrity, openness, living condition and gradation,and analyses the cultural ecology gradients and that cultural ecosystem will change-adjust itself in a-balanced cycle of gradient process, And pointed out that tourismimpact and cultural ecology in content has the uniformity, tourism impact and culturalecology gradients has continuity in time. In this paper, the aborigines of tourismimpact perception and analyzes the relationship between cultural ecology protection,puts forward the aborigines relation with cultural ecological tourism impact model,the concept of tourism impact and the relationship between the systematic culturalecological protection. Points out the process that development of tourismâ†'touristimpactâ†'cultural ecological gradientsâ†'traditional culture ecologicalimbalanceâ†'culturalâ†'ecological protectionâ†'promote the sustainable development of tourism.This article adopts the method of combination of questionnaire survey and fieldinterview investigated Wuyuan aborigines of hui culture ecological cognition and thedemands of aborigines, tourism impact perception, by the method of combiningquantitative and qualitative research results are analyzed, the corresponding empiricalanalysis conclusion. Again on the basis of the empirical analysis results, combinedwith previous studies, to protect ecological survival condition, Wuyuan emblemculture conditions are analyzed and proposed the protection strategy—build theculture ecological protection system of the whole society to participate in and supporteach other, and develop cultural ecological tourism.