Under The Vision Of Marxism The Thought Of Balance Urban And Rural Development On Deng Xiaoping

Since the development of human society entered the industrial age, the economicdevelopment of leading industry from agriculture to non-agricultural industries, beganto cause the unbalanced development between urban and rural areas, and has becomeincreasingly polarised. Although the dominant position of agriculture have beenreplaced, but the foundation of the economy cannot be shaken, and urban and ruraldevelopment as a whole has become the history of the development period of thehuman society entered the industrial big proposition. Balance urban and ruraldevelopment is refers to the workers and peasants, urban and rural relationship ofurban-rural segmentation gradually towards the key stage of the coordinateddevelopment of urban and rural areas.Marx and Engels criticized capitalist society on the basis of separation andopposites of rural and urban areas, and puts forward the human society wouldeventually go the thought of integration between urban and rural areas, and made aprediction of the trend of urban and rural development of the future society, becomethe sinicization of Marxist social security thought theory of the direct source.SinceMarx and Engels put forward since the separation between urban and rural areas,integration theory, each country especially the socialist countries regarding therelationship between urban and rural areas of this proposition by constant practice andinnovation.With Deng Xiaoping as the core of the party’s second generation ofcollective leadership, in inherits Marxist thoughts of urban and rural development,combined with national conditions, the deepening development of the urban and ruraldevelopment thought of Marxism, explore the solution to solve the problem ofChina’s urban and rural development, formed a system of overall planning forurban-rural development thought with Chinese characteristics. In this paper, based on the theory of urban and rural relationship theory ofMarxism, Mao Zedong’s theory of balance urban and rural areas of ideology as theforerunner, with Deng Xiaoping era as the background, the comprehensive combedthe Deng Xiaoping’s thoughts on the urban and rural development as a whole theevolution course of formation, development, maturity, and summarizes the research inurban and rural development issues in China since reform and opening-up, DengXiaoping put forward a series of policies and regulations, reveals its rich theoreticalconnotation and practice basis, refine the contemporary significance of overallplanning for urban-rural development, Deng Xiaoping thought, dealing with urbanand rural development for the future of our country, change the dualistic structurebetween urban and rural areas, to establish the relationship between industry andagriculture and the development of urban and rural, promote urban and ruraleconomic development, finally to urban and rural integration, has the certainenlightenment and reference significance.