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Study On Farmland Water Conservancy Construction In Weifang District Of Hanting City

Posted on:2015-04-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:A P CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2309330461454918Subject:Rural Area and Economic Development
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Irrigation and water conservancy construction is an important part of rural infrastructure construction, development of agricultural production is the key factor, increase rural income, is also related to the central security link of agricultural sustainable development strategy in our country. In recent years, the hanting district committee and the district government attaches great importance to irrigation and water conservancy construction, after years of unremitting efforts, in the irrigation and water conservancy system gradually perfect, effective irrigation area of land, widening to enhance the ability to withstand natural disasters, in order to improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, increase farmers’ income, promote rural scientific development provides a strong support. But in terms of small irrigation and water conservancy construction, especially in irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure, due to the situation of the set, some rural place is still in the extensive state, number of each blow, each sing each tone, water conservancy, agriculture, land, agriculture and other sectors, though some input in this area every year, but the basic is sprinkle pepper, no focus shall be put into use. Some places on the construction of farmland water conservancy facilities and investment without unified planning, make some small irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure backwardness situation clearly, channel siltation, collapse, broken, weeds everywhere, despite the machine port, especially in some rural aging equipment, facilities, old number. The lack of investment in additional funds severely restricted the agricultural production and development of the development of our influence the improvement of the comprehensive production capacity. In this article, therefore, to hanting visiting survey based on the irrigation and water conservancy construction, draw lessons from advanced experience at home and abroad, summarized analysis results hanting farmland water conservancy construction, on the basis of the search problem, analysis the reason, further to help hanting farmland water conservancy construction, thus promoting hanting sound and rapid economic and social development. This article is divided into five chapters, content is summarized as follows:First chapter is the introduction part, the paper introduces the research background and research purposes, meaning, domestic and foreign research literature review, the research goal and the content, research method and technical route, innovation and inadequate. The second chapter related concept definition and theoretical basis. This paper discusses the overview of irrigation and water conservancy development in our country; The concept of farmland water conservancy construction, main content, basic characteristic; The related theory of irrigation and water conservancy construction. The third chapter weifang hanting irrigation and water conservancy construction situation analysis. From hanting natural conditions, the agricultural economy development situation, based on the research of agricultural production condition, analyses the hanting farmland water conservancy construction situation analysis; And main methods of hanting farmland water conservancy construction and the results are analyzed. The fourth chapter hanting farmland water conservancy construction existence question and the reason analysis. Respectively from five aspects to analyze the existing problems: shortage of water resources, waste, pollution phenomenon still exists; Irrigation and water conservancy construction lag; Irrigation and drainage facilities related problems; The enthusiasm of farmers to irrigation and water conservancy construction is not high; Irrigation and water conservancy facilities management operation mechanism is not perfect. On this basis to hanting farmland water conservancy construction existence question reason analysis: lack of irrigation and water conservancy construction fund investment; Irrigation and water conservancy facilities, property rights define unknown, responsibility is unknown; The rural social structure changed dramatically. The fifth chapter foreign experience for reference for the construction of irrigation and water conservancy. Put forward the reference experience includes: through enhancing the government investment, absorbing social capital; Clear water rights, and gradually establish the water rights trading market; Give play to the role of the government to promote, promote perfect farmer participatory irrigation management; Speed up the steps of extension, renewal and reconstruction of form a complete set of large and medium-sized irrigation areas, promote transit system in the irrigation area, realize the benign operation. Sixth chapter further strengthen weifang hanting measures to strengthen the construction of irrigation and water conservancy. One is the development of irrigation and water conservancy construction target and planning: development goals: the status of the water resources further improvement; Significantly reduce flood threats; Promoting water-saving irrigation engineering construction; Further improve the water loss and soil erosion and water pollution; Water conservancy construction of legal system to further improve. Development plan: east YuHe comprehensive treatment engineering; Whitewater river wetland construction(observed); Whitewater river held engineering construction; YuHe wetland construction planning; To continue the water-saving irrigation project construction. Secondly, the construction of irrigation and water conservancy measures: to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, rural organizations to take part in irrigation and water conservancy construction. Establish perfect fund input mechanism; Establish and improve the irrigation and water conservancy facilities built after management mechanism; To further improve irrigation and water conservancy planning, the standard of wading behavior; Promoting the construction of water-saving society in an all-round way.The seventh chapter research conclusion and prospect.
Keywords/Search Tags:Farmers, Irrigation and water conservancy, construction of water conservancy, Hanting district, problems, reasons, countermeasures and suggestions
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