Research And Marketing Cooperatives In Changfeng County (1965-2014)

Supply and marketing cooperatives in the planned economy era, China is a very important economic institutions with a national will, it is a bridge between the party and the government and the people of. Supply and marketing cooperatives under the planned economic system has been very prosperous, but from 1992, initially established a socialist market economic system, supply and marketing cooperatives all levels, especially county and township levels declining supply and marketing cooperatives. Under the planned economy, monopoly of supply and marketing cooperatives at all levels of rural commodity circulation, Seemingly the farmers themselves cooperative economic organization, but it was in the actual operation of the process of nationalization and administrative obvious tendency, representing the country The policy direction and long-term interests, and not well reflect the majority of the needs and interests of farmers, and sometimes even a violation of the economic interests of farmers, discouraged production team and farmers’ enthusiasm for production, is not conducive to the development of agricultural production, can not be Good to play an active role in promoting the circulation of commodities for industrial and agricultural production. Major theoretical issues and learn how to avoid and supply and marketing cooperative ventures under the planned economic system in the development of lessons in order to do a better job agriculture, accelerate the pace of building new socialist countryside, has become a urgent problem Practice requirements.This paper is divided into three parts; the first part of the introduction. Outline the purpose and significance, research methods and research status.The second part is the body. Changfeng County, supply and marketing cooperative is mainly built from, business change, operational research, eighty-three restructuring, restructuring and ninety-two farmer cooperatives and the like. This paper mainly in Changfeng county supply and marketing cooperatives in the Cultural Revolution, wandering, divided into three periods of reform and opening up the development process to examine the supply and marketing cooperatives. The author of Changfeng County, supply and marketing cooperatives of individual studies, first affirmed the significant contribution to the supply and marketing cooperatives in Changfeng County, the planned economy era, followed by the reform focuses on three Changfeng County, supply and marketing cooperatives, the measures and the effectiveness of each reform has made more detailed exposition and analysis, and the use of oral and survey research development status Changfeng County manner supply and marketing cooperatives, while the development of Changfeng County strawberry cooperatives were focused on the analysis of the case.The third part of the conclusion. Overview Changfeng county supply and marketing cooperatives in the three reform, summed up the reason for the reform of Changfeng County, supply and marketing cooperatives fail:deviation from the direction of reform; the burden of planned economy; competitive private merchants; disorganized, uneven quality of personnel. By Changfeng County Shuofeng strawberry cooperative research, he pointed out that supply and marketing cooperatives are leading farmer cooperatives the best choice, for three reasons:First, the supply and marketing cooperatives in rural areas long-term binding body, for the economic work in rural areas is very knowledgeable and has a wealth The co-operation of management and operation. Second, the supply and marketing cooperatives have a certain service capabilities. Supply and marketing cooperatives have a dedicated funding, personnel and policy conditions. Third, the Chinese farmers rarely have basic knowledge cooperation system, farmers own cooperatives widespread enough, it can only play a role in the supply and marketing cooperatives in rural bridge. They concluded that as long as the supply and marketing cooperatives have a positive attitude, to establish focus, strengthen self-construction, progressive and multi-service centers to rural economic transformation and dedication to the creation of farmers cooperatives to provide services, will vigorously promote China’s agricultural professional the cause of the development of cooperatives, promote China’s agricultural modernization process and promote the prosperity of China’s rural economy.