The Impact Of Trade Geopolitical Deviation On The Export Quality Upgrading In China

In the past 30 years, we have realized rapid economic development of our country. Our country has become a remarkable trading country. Although China has become the world’s largest export trading nation, our country still belongs to the subordinate position in the international division of labor and value chain. At present, our country is facing a decline in investment efficiency, raw material prices, changes in population structure. The imbalance of the world economy has brought our country great external pressure, China’s export trade is facing severe challenges. Continuously improve product quality and "quality win" is the future China’s export trade sustainable growth of the decisive factors. In the domestic and international environment, studies factors influencing the quality of our export products is particularly important. Research analysis in recent years about our country’s export product quality is increasingly. They have different perspective discusses about the factors that affect on the quality of our export products.With the development of heterogeneous trade theory, some foreign scholars begin to pay attention to the enterprise export characteristics and its influencing factors. Scholars have made some key research about export products quality, their results consistently show that:trade geopolitical deviation to a certain extent affects a country’s export products quality as well as the technical efficiency of export products. Research also suggests that the enterprise more inclined to export to high-income countries, the higher the technical efficiency of the enterprises and the better the products quality of the enterprises.However, with China, the phenomenon still set up? To study this problem, this article selects 17 industry’s panel data and selects the technical efficiency index to measure the quality of export products. In this paper, the empirical analysis of the results contrary to foreign research results. With China, exporting to high income countries’ trade geopolitical deviation has negative effect with the quality of export products. I put forward my own opinions in order to instruct this "abnormal" phenomenon.This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter mainly introduce the background and significance, and elaborates the structure and main contents of this paper, and describes research method and the innovation points. The second chapter is about the literature review of the article, including four parts. The third chapter is the theory analysis part of the article. This paper aims to describe related international trade theory, and explains the function mechanism with the relevant variables. The fourth chapter presents situation analysis mainly about China’s export trade, export product quality evolution, and China’s international division of labor status.These four parts describe clearly about the status of China’s current export product quality. The fifth chapter is the empirical part of the article. This part mainly discusses the data and the model. By testing the results of empirical analysis, and analyze the results. The sixth chapter is about the conclusion and policy suggestion. With theoretical analysis of actual conditions, the author put forward policy suggestions.