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The Key Factors Of The Impact Of Environmental Pollution On Featured Agriculture Development Of Regional Analysis And Countermeasure Research

Posted on:2016-05-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B B ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2309330479951229Subject:Crops
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the span development of economic construction, the construction of rural have also made remarkable achievements, rural landscape from the quantitative change has had the qualitative change, step by step the dividends of farmers are enjoying the reform, great changes have taken place in living conditions. But along with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, rural environmental pollution is gradually increased, the ecological environment from erosion, the impact of the traditional way of farming is severely, erosion of agricultural resources, damage the interests of farmers. The worsening of the rural environment, reduces the agricultural productivity, the agricultural production and quality to drop, is not conducive to sustainable agriculture. Sanmenxia as a traditional resource-based city, featured agriculture development momentum in recent years, has injected new vitality to the development of rural economy, fruit, tobacco, edible fungus production in the province first, featured agriculture output value accounted for the proportion of agricultural output reach 89.5%.According to the featured agriculture development of Sanmenxia on the origin of the environmental condition dependence, as well as the featured agriculture products quality and safety requirements of the origin of the environmental conditions, analysis the causes of the influence of the agricultural development of the featured agriculture of Sanmenxia environmental pollution, to determine the main factors of the influence of the agricultural development of the featured agriculture of Sanmenxia environmental pollution and put forward to suggestions for improving the development of characteristic agriculture in Sanmenxia environmental conditions, so as to provide a reference for the Sanmenxia government to introduce policies and measures, to further promote the health of characteristic agriculture in Sanmenxia, sustainable development.This paper takes the research methods of the literature review, the sampling inspection, the questionnaire and the analytic hierarchy process, and the key factors of the environmental pollution to the regional characteristic agriculture development.. Focus on the three aspects, one is the investigation and Analysis on the status and the problems of the Sanmenxia featured agriculture and ecological environment; the second is monitoring and analysis of main pollution indexes of Sanmenxia characteristic agricultural water and soil; the third is the Sanmenxia characteristic agricultural area pollution control measures are analyzed. Select the Lushi, Lingbao, Shanxian and Mianchi 20 sampling points for water quality and heavy metal content of soil were measured and that the main pollutants in Sanmenxia characteristic agricultural water and soil, and of agriculture of characteristic of Sanmenxia hazards. Through investigations, in order to establish the system model of the target layer, criterion layer and index layer, analysis of main causes of effect of Sanmenxia of environmental pollution in rural areas, the criterion layer and for economic development factors, policy factors and social public factors, the construction of rural environment pollution index system, and the indexes of the index layer weights of the arrangement, it is concluded that the most important influencing factors.From the aspects of pollution sources and policy support, the paper puts forward suggestions for the development of characteristic agriculture in Sanmenxia. To further improve the rural environmental infrastructure, strengthening water pollution, township industrial enterprises pollution, non-point source pollution, livestock and poultry breeding industry pollution, rural living garbage pollution control measures are put forward, and emphatically introduces the techniques for remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil and water pollution treatment. At the same time in terms of policy protection, the Sanmenxia made 6 recommendations:(1) to strengthen the publicity and education, and strengthen environmental awareness of the masses.(2) improving the environmental protection legal system and strengthening the standardization construction.(3) accelerate the transformation of resource-based cities, support the development of environmental protection industry.(4) developing the agricultural recycling economy and improving the agricultural production benefit.(5) scientific development of urbanization, rational layout of the industrial structure.(6) strengthen the government environmental assessment, construction and improve the environmental protection system.
Keywords/Search Tags:ecological environment, featured agriculture, Pollution factors, Treatment recommendations
PDF Full Text Request
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