The Study Of The Comparison And Countermeasure Research Between Chinese And Japanese Rural Endowment Insurance System

Our country is a populous country, and it is a developing country with a majority of rural population. Before the peak of the aging, it is necessary to establish a perfect rural social pension insurance system. Reform and improve the rural pension insurance system is particularly important and outstanding. In East Asia Japan is the earlier establishment of the old-age insurance system for all rural residents. Japan and China have similar cultural backgrounds, and is closely related to a narrow strip of water. Japan’s aging is also ahead of the world. Through the comparison and analysis of the adopted by China and Japan in response to the aging system design for the reform of China’s rural endowment insurance system and appeared in the course of the modernization of our rural endowment insurance problem solving, for improving the rural pension insurance system in China has important theoretical and practical significance.In this paper, first through clear social security, social insurance and pension insurance the basic definition and relationship, and explains the significance of rural social endowment insurance of nature and the research. From the development of the rural old-age insurance system, the existing status, achievements and problems of the problem were systematically expounded. And it compares the coverage of the pension insurance, the fund raising, the benefits of the pension insurance, and the value of the fund. Through the study of the old-age insurance system implemented in the rural areas of Japan, the counter-measures and directions of China’s rural pension system are concluded. To take overall urban and rural as the guide, take the rural cooperative as the carrier, establish and improve the multilevel old-age insurance mechanism of rural society. It is put forward that the government should take the responsibility and the goal of the pension fund in the management of the supervision, and the value of the value of the pension fund should be improved. It is hoped that through studying the new situation, this problem gives more attention and support to the problem of the farmers’ pension.