Research On Agricultural Products Trade Between Uzbekistan And China

Uzbekistan is the only one landlocked country in the world, with a special geographical position.Geographically, China and Uzbekistan are not contiguous, but both are agricultural countries, and have similarities and complementarities in many ways. The article works on the trade of agricultural products between China and Uzbekistan, which will strengthen the bilateral trade relations, have a great practical significance on promoting agricultural development in China. Since the establishment of ties between them, there are a lot of achievements on agricultural products trade, agricultural investment, agricultural labor and cooperation in agricultural science and technology. However, the raw agricultural products taking the priority, low level of foreign capital utilization, irregular labor service cooperation and low technological content of agricultural cooperation, all restrict the further development of agricultural products between two countries.After a financial crisis, the strategic partnership relations between China and Uzbekistan entered a new period. With sustainable and healthy development of the domestic economy, increasingly strong demand in the market of agricultural products. Uzbekistan’s government pays more attention to agricultural products development, and invests more in the agricultural field. Meanwhile, Uzbekistan makes foreign labor entering system more rigorous, calls for further improvement in the quality of import agricultural products, which makes the trade of agricultural products face more challenges.The article analysis the status of Uzbekistan’s agricultural products development, trade of agricultural products between China and Uzbekistan, particularly the detailed analysis of bilateral agricultural trade in the view of trade scale, trade structure, problems in the process of trade, and trade complementarity and competitiveness. Cooperation field, problems in the process and factors affecting the cooperation are presented in the agricultural economic cooperation. The study also summarizes the current patterns of agricultural products trade cooperation, mainly including product platform, display model, communication of scientific and technological workers. After the analysis of positive factors, the article explores the future modes of cooperation, such as free trade area, agricultural industry pairing mode, green channel of agricultural products logistics mode and so on. Finally the study proposed a number of measures to promote further development of the agricultural economic products trade cooperation between the two countries.