Study On The Popularization Of Agricultural Science And Technology Industry Of Citrus In Hunan Province

The popularization of agricultural science and technology refers to the promotion of mechanism by the government departments in charge of agriculture, agricultural colleges and universities, agricultural research institutes or agricultural management enterprises will result, new research technique, through experiment, demonstration, training, and consultation services approach, implementation of scientific research personnel, the agricultural workers’ combination, will the latest technology achievement application in the whole process of agricultural production and can produce economic benefits of agricultural science and technology popularization activities.Hunan province is a big province of citrus production, occupies a very important position, the citrus industry in economic development in rural areas of Hunan province in hilly areas in Hunan province at present, the citrus industry science and technology popularization mode has many shortcomings and defects, such as agricultural science and technology extension idea obsolete, the popularization of agricultural science and technology system is not smooth, agricultural science and technology extension mechanism problems, low conversion rate of agricultural technology achievement, farming ability member farmers in science and technology and low quality problems, reasons for the above problem are in many aspects, such as the promotion of Hunan agricultural science and technology concept and lack of holistic, promotion system change is path dependent, promotion mechanism is difficult to fit the transformation of citrus industry of agricultural science and technology achievements of technology, the citrus industry science and technology popularization education lack of training, lack of citrus industry promotion of agricultural science and technology funds.In view of the above problems, through summarizing the experience and lessons of domestic and foreign agricultural science and technology promotion, reviews the development course of the promotion of agricultural science and technology since the founding of new China, summarizes the agricultural extension approaches in agricultural universities and agricultural research institutes as the main body of the experience and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. First, set up the Hunan agricultural science and technology to promote the concept of ecological civilization, the new concept of public goods concept, followed by the Hunan agricultural science and Technology Extension System in the management system of county agricultural administrative departments to strengthen the management, strengthen the township on the citrus industry of agricultural science and technology to promote the work of the Association tube, third improvement of Hunan agricultural science and technology extension mechanism, incentive, in the promotion of agricultural science and technology evaluation, guarantee mechanism the next time, fourth Hunan to strengthen agricultural science and education combining science and technology promotion ability, improve agricultural reach farmers absorbing scientific and technological capacity, improve the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements in agricultural scientific research units, and increase the agricultural colleges and universities to participate in efforts to promote science and technology, finally improving the Hunan agricultural science and technology extension system supporting projects, strengthen the construction of regulations and policies of Citrus agricultural science and technology extension informationization construction and the agricultural science and technology promotion system.