Marx And Engels’ Technological Innovation And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Marx and Engels thought technological innovation is an important part of Marxism, occupies an important position in Marxist theory system. Based on the writings of Marx and Engels comb-related issues discussed on the basis of careful absorb and learn from the results of academic research, dialectical materialism and historical materialism as a guide, using literature research, theory and practice, inductive logic and systems analysis method of combining a series of in-depth exposition of the scientific and technological innovative ideas of Marx and Engels. At the same time, combined with national conditions and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics, it reveals the inspiration of Marx and Engels thought of contemporary science and technology innovation in China.Natural sciences, humanities and social sciences development outbreak and two industrial revolutions become deep background Technological Innovation Thought of Marx and Engels, and Marx and Engels Thought technological innovation experienced its infancy, the formation stage and mature stage. Marx and Engels thought very rich scientific and technological innovation: reveal the meaning and the basic characteristics of scientific and technological innovation; the development of productive forces, caused by changes in the industrial structure, the effects to the capitalists and workers, the full use of recourse of technological innovation; development from four aspects of social division of labor, social system, production practices and education reveals an important factor affecting science and technology innovation. Marx and Engels thought technological innovation to provide us with an important revelation: You must attach great importance to scientific and technological innovation in an important position in the national prosperity and national rejuvenation, not only is the inevitable requirement of building an innovative country, is today China’s implementation of innovation-driven development strategy indispensable factors; establish and improve mechanisms for institutional innovation, intellectual property protection system, sound system in four areas of talent, technology innovation system and government innovation into them, provide an institutional guarantee for the innovation; strengthening the close ties innovation and production practice, requiring a unified research, a sound market-oriented mechanism of technological innovation and industrial organization, deepen scientific and technological system reform. Meanwhile, the people as an innovative practice in the dominant position can not be ignored; increase investment in education, deepen the reform of education to cultivate innovative talents; at the same time, technological innovation and development, we must correctly handle the coordinated development of innovation and ecological construction, the use of means of scientific and technological innovation to make a combination of both, to promote the development of green low-carbon cycle model, to achieve ecological science and technology innovation, improve the new economic normality.