Empirical Analysis On The Export Trade Effect Of China’s Free Trade Areas

After 35 years reform and opening up, C hina’s economic has developed rapidly, and China has become the world’s second largest economy and the world’s first trading country. At the same time, China’s international economic exchanges have become more frequent. With the deepening of the foreign economic and trade exchanges and the extension of national political and economic interests abroad, free trade area construction has gradually got the attention of the country. The 17 th Party Congress report put forward to establish the free trade area national development strategy for the first time, President Xi pointed out that in order to realize the great Chinese dream, we must promote the transformation and upgrading of economic structure, and we also must accelerate the construction of our country strategy of free trade area. After years of efforts, the free trade area construct ion has made great achievements in our country, in the year to March 2016, our country has established 13 free trade areas, is negotiating with 7 countries and regions, and is studying with 5 countries and regions to establish free trade areas. Based on the 9 free trade areas as the research object, with further study of the real development of the free trade areas in our country, especially from the perspective of empirical analysis to study the difference of free trade area of the whole country effect and different countries and regions effect, this paper proposes the corresponding countermeasure and the suggestion, in order to promote the rapid development of free trade area in our country.This paper is divided into six parts. The first part is the introduction. The second part mainly introduces the concept of free trade area, the related theory and the development of free trade areas in the world. The third part introduces the present situation, characteristics and development reason of our country’s free trade area in detail. The fourth part uses the panel data econometric estimation model for the whole and different countries and re gions export trade effect of the free trade area in C hina for empirical research, it is the core part of the paper. The fifth part mainly introduces how to promote the long-term development of the free trade area. The sixth part is the conclusion and prospect.In this paper, the study found that the free trade areas of our country have promoted the export trade growth. At the same time, direction of the effect and the degree of influence of the free trade area effect are also different. Therefore, based on the empirical research results, we should take various measures to continue promoting the building of free trade area strategy and build a high standard free trade area strategy and system all over the world, effectively to maintain and expand the development interests of our country.