A Research Of The Supporting Policies Of Small And Micro Enterprises In China

Small and micro enterprises are not only an important basis for the national economic and social development, but also the important power to transform the economic development mode, absorb social employment, promote regional economic growth and maintain social harmony and stability. In recent years, small and micro enterprises in the production and operation of pressure, the survival and development are facing severe challenges. The development of small and micro enterprises caused by the State Council and governments at all levels of high concern, continuous introduction of a number of relevant fiscal, financial and other preferential policies, continue to increase policy support for small and micro enterprises, and strive to create a good environment for the development of small and micro enterprises. But through the investigation of empirical research found that the implementation of the effect is not obvious, especially in the financial and fiscal policy, the existence of the government tax relief and tax relief, the beneficiaries of the small, the intensity of the concessions and other aspects of the problem. Through to the United States, Japan and Italy and other developed countries in support of small and micro enterprises in the development of policy measures to study, compare the three countries in the specialized agencies set, the legal basis, fiscal and financial policies and measures to encourage innovation and support system construction and other aspects of common and difference. From the United States, Japan and Italy to support small and micro enterprise development approach can be seen, the government behavior in the development of small and micro enterprises, and government support should focus on guiding the development and maintenance of small and micro enterprises in the enterprise development environment, the development of small and micro enterprises, development, innovation, operations and other aspects to provide comprehensive services and support, establish and improve the support system. On the basis of the development of small and micro enterprises in our country, we should further improve the five aspects, such as improving laws and regulations, encouraging small and micro enterprises technological innovation, increasing financial support, improving the tax incentives for small and micro enterprises, and constructing the social service system.