The Research On The Application Of Op Style Patterns In The Fabric Design

With the continual development of the taxtile technology, the printing and dying technology and the Internet technology, young people have strong curiosity about the different things. However, Op style patterns belong to this new type. In order to meet consumers' psychology and the market demand, in the early, designers directly apply the Op painting arts to fabric design. Gradually, the Op style patterns getting rid of the complex composition form of the Op painting arts,designers, only extracting the basic geometric elements such as dot, line, face, start a new pattern of creation and apply it to fabric design. The Op style patterns not only enrich the style of fabrics, but also give more choices to people in the era of the pursuing personality.According to the study of literature and the research and analysis of the typical Op style patterns, this paper sums up the charateristics of this kind of style design, which mainly are the points, strips, and grain geometry and color combination of changes in stereo feeling, movement or flashing, dazzling visual pattern of fault effect. In view of the popularity of the Op style printing design fabrics at the current market, the paper mainly uses coorperative design among the basic structure, the colored yarn and the dobby looms to try to weave Op style point pattern gabric samples, the Op style stripe pattern fabric samples and the Op style plaid pattern fabric samples. Conclude: The surface texture of the Op style design fabrics mainly depends on the fabric structure design, however, visual psychological feeling expressed by fabrics depends mainly on permutation and combination of colored yarn. Therefore, the reasonable configuration between them is benefit to the expression of visual aesthetic feeling Op style design.According to the research and analysis of the Op style patterns and trial knitting of the Op style point, stripe, and plaid pattern fabric samples, the paper sums up the principles and methods of the Op style patterns in the fabric design, which guide design practice. It not only has the effect to enrich the woven fabric style, but also provides a new theoretical guidance and the practical basis for the modern fabric design.