Study On Comparative Functions,Demarcation,Methodology And Application

Comparative safety science is a new subject to solve the problem of security.In order to perfect the discipline system of comparative safety science,promote comparative safety science research,based on comparative study,comparative literature,comparative education and so on,the comparative safety science was studied from the function of comparison,tscope,and comparative method point of view in this paper.Subject function was divided into 4 parts(including reference,safe mode and demonstration,theory and the law,predict and control)in this paper.Subject areas was divided into 4 parts(including impact reasearch,safe mode research,interdisciplinary research,safety awareness).The system of SBCS was established in the field of comparative safety science and divided into simple comparison,basic comparison,complex comparison and science comparison.Based on editology,politics subjects,basic comparative method was divided into 8 parts(including background,pattern,quality,features,time and space,property and basis)and was further divided into 16 species.The basic diagram of the comparative method of comparative safety science was drawn,which reflects the relationship of basic comparison method,comprehensive comparison method and scientific comparison method.By synthesizing comparative study data,the concepts of comparative space and comparative dimension were put forward.On the basis of the traditional comparative process,the character of qualitative feedback and quantitative stability was added into the process,the double cycle structure of comparative research,including the inner comparative cycle and outer feedback cycle,was established.At last,the method of comparative safety science is applied to the specific instances,the campus safety culture and coal mine safety were studied.Several improvement measures were concluded to the campus safety culture and the coal mine safety.