Research On Ecological Design Strategy Of High-Rise Building And Its Empirication

Would new ecological technology suitable for low and multi-story building also suits for high-rise buildings? Why so far little ecotype high-rise buildings were built?What are the typical features of ecological design of high-rise building design strategy? Ecological technology for high-rise building at present is still in the exploratory stage, people lack of understanding for high-rise building ecological design principles and the method. Ecological design in this paper combined with the typical high-rise building application examples, from the surrounding environment,architectural shape(space), construction(skin), green(vertical greening), and other aspects of technology, building the theoretical framework of ecological high-rise building design, summarize and put forward the ecological high-rise building design strategy. In this paper, the main research work and achievements are as follows:1. Based on the overall ecological environment, the environment site and green ecological high-rise building design, surrounding ecological environment is discussed,from ecological high-rise building design strategy. Emphasis the overall ecological design and ecological protection and ecological recovery and compensation, achieve the ecological balance, adjust measures to local conditions, pay attention to the local climate, respect and adapt to the site environment, create a healthy and comfortable indoor environment, use of resources rational, recycle resources efficiently etc.2. Based on the principle of phenology, passive building design and the design of the high-rise building space design concept, several ecological form of high-rise building vocabulary responding to climate summarizes and analyzes. Ecological highrise building design strategy about architectural shape(space) and component(skin)are discussed. Demand irregular, founder, asymmetry, not closed; Use concave platform of tubular space, open space, courtyard, ventilation tower, the underlying overhead, square; Adopt double facade, double deck glass, natural ventilation of the wing wall; design low energy consumption building, reduce environmental burden,and keep in harmony with the surrounding architecture form.3. Summarize and put forward ecological high-rise building design strategy and design method related to green technology(stereo virescence). Analysis the advantages of three-dimensional greening(vertical greening and roof greening, etc.)used in high-rise buildings in the city, investigate the key vertical greening techniques of new technology application in high-rise buildings; put forward design concept combined with high-rise building design and greening design, the classification of the vertical greening high-rise building and selection chart and design thought are given;Simulation analysis of the vertical greening environmental benefits, such as in cooling, improving air quality, reducing the cumulative effect of heat island effect, etc.4. Combine three typical examples according to the design of green ecological high-rise building, further empirical analysis from the above three aspects. Research results have important reference value for similar projects.