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Probe Into Architecture Style And Spatial Form In Period Of Manchukuo

Posted on:2017-08-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2322330485960095Subject:Architectural Design and Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
City is the main carrier of the economic,social and cultural development,the city has witnessed our changes,and the important part of the city is the construction of the city.When we want to look back the history,when restoring the history,the building is the best proof.In 1930 s,Japanese imperialism launched a war to invade the three provinces in Northeast China which includes Hei Longjiang,Ji Lin and Liao Ning,and establish the puppet government which appointed the head to Puyi-puppet Manchuria's head of state.The establishment of the current Changchun for the pseudo capital of Manchuria,named the new Beijing,began a period of fourteen years of colonial rule.In order to achieve the purpose of permanent occupation of Changchun,and even the whole northeast region,the Japanese imperialism has made systematic planning and implementation program when they construction the capital.Until Japan was defeated,it left a large number of buildings in Changchun.In order to highlight their own abilities of colonial city's construction planning and implementation,the Japanese ruling class requires the designers learn Europe and the United States about technology and how to apply advanced equipment,but in the architectural style has to reflect the puppet Manchukuo's political system and ideology,different from the popular international style and the classical style in Europe and America.Pseudo Manchuria propagate the harmonious coexistence to other countries about “Japanese,Han nationality,Manchu,Mongolian and the Chaoxian”,and the construction also integrated in to the ethnic characteristics of various ethnic groups,which also contains elements of Chinese culture.Because these buildings take strong colonial natures,which also makes them with its own unique style.The passive input of Japanese architectural design concept,undoubtedly a painful experience to the Chinese people,but also bring new design idea,construction technology and new materials.It also promote the innovation and development of the construction industry in Changchun and the whole China.We should use dialectical thinking to re-examine the history,makes it to be a positive affect for the country's construction and development.This article divided the constructions in puppet period's constructions into four categories according to the purposes,puppet period's Guanting buildings,commercial property building,religious buildings and residential buildings,and analysis from the architectural style and space form for the four types of building.The previous researches mostly from the single architectural style or spatial form without combined two of them;or only studied a certain category of puppet building,without general carding.And only few research of the temple on puppet period.even if there is a research,this article described in detail in one chapter about the temple's construction style and spatial form on puppet period.
Keywords/Search Tags:Puppet period, Construction style, Spatial form, Manchuria style
PDF Full Text Request
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