Study On Landscape Reconstruction Of Abandoned Land In Xishan Mining Area Of Taiyuan City

With the rise of new energy,the development of coal industry in our country is restrained.Has caused incalculable negative impact of a lot of coal mine wasteland not only for China’s social development,economic development and ecological environment,but also seriously hinder the development of ecological civilization.Therefore,how this type of waste to carry out ecological transformation,restore its vitality has become a problem facing the development of the mining area.The author believes that the coal mine wasteland landscape reconstruction is an effective way to solve the problem of abandoned coal mine.This paper through the research of domestic and international coal mine wasteland reconstruction outstanding cases,combined with landscape design,landscape ecology and other relevant theories,summed up the application in our country coal mine waste to the landscape reconstruction transformation method,and put forward to fully explore the mine abandoned unique landscape resources as the foundation and construction of ecological tourism in the model of coal mine waste to the landscape reconstruction concept.Based on above abandoned coal mine of landscape reconstruction method research,this paper of Taiyuan Xishan Ji Jia Gou Mine Wastelands of landscape reconstruction practice,study area surrounding environment and its own characteristics of interpretation: site analysis and location of the study area by using GIS technology;according to the damage of the natural conditions,scientific division of natural restoration and artificial restoration area and the corresponding repairing measures;in landscape planning and design should also introduce the planning concept of the ecological tourism as the direction of development of the project area of landscape transformation.At the same time,the use land art theory carries on the transformation to the existing site of the coal gangue,to become a landscape resources;combined with the surrounding crowd demand,use mine terrain to create ecological tourism projects;retention has been the relocation of Ji Jia Gou Cun cave site,after the renovation of reuse in the inheritance of local culture.Finally,based on the above research results,this paper sums up the suggestions for the development of landscape reconstruction of abandoned Taiyuan Xishan coal mine area,hope can in Xishan region,and the mine abandoned the landscape reconstruction provide theoretical guidance and practical cases.