Research On The Aesthetic Thought Of Gardening Of Yuanye

"Yuanye" is an important landscape theory in China.The author JiCheng,who lived in Song Ling in the Ming Dynasty,was born in 1579 ad."Yuanye" is divided into three volumes,there are 235 illustrations of it.The first volume includes build theory,garden theory,phase ground,foundation,House and decoration.The second volume is a summary of the railing style,The third package mainly includes the walls,floor,doors and windows,hill,stone selection,borrowed scenery.This paper mainly analyzes the aesthetic thought of gardening of Yuanye.The first part mainly analyses the garden from the natural point of view-Nature is the basis of gardening and the material.Garden needs to be built on the basis of nature.Suiting the measures to the local conditions.This chapter also emphasizes the importance of thought of scenery.The second part focuses on the relationship between landscape and art.Art reflects literary mastery and artistic mastery of scholar-bureaucrat.It emphasis on the spiritual level and play a guiding role in the garden.Integrating the poetry,painting,music into the garden can increase the cultural meaning of the garden and give the garden a better human realm,Garden becomes more beautiful,so that the garden becomes more charming.The third part focuses on gardening technology.As a means of art,unique skill plays an important role in gardening.A good artificial technique can make the garden more natura,more beautiful.The fourth part mainly discusses the garden life.Gardening is the purpose of life,which is the theme of gardening.Garden is an enjoyment of scholar-bureaucrat,it is a medium for them to pursue their inner thoughts,which can be used to understand the Inner thoughts of the scholar-bureaucrat.It is very important.