The Research For Space Integration Of Architecture And Landscape In The View Of Wholeness

The chase for an unity and harmony building environment is never stopped throughout ages.As the significant parts of the building environment,the relationship between architecture and landscape is a vital criteria of it.However,the divisions from the modern times between them: constituted as independent fields,each has its own curriculum and licensing procedure.Today’s environmental crisis forces two of them find a way to integration.What’s more,the “Space”,as a main content of both architecture and landscape,can generate function and create atmosphere.However,for a long time the landscape design in china was being seen just as “plant trees and flowers,drawing circle and square”.So the space research can,on one hand,give a new view of landscape;on the other hand,it will become a foundation of the space integration of architecture and landscape.And the integration in space structure,as the basic of space,means the harmonies in basic orders,logics and principles and tolerate the inherent figure divisions of architecture and landscape,makes it possible for the creation in both fields.Finally,the view of wholeness reminds us that,the architecture and landscape,both the artificial creatures,is an entirety,other that two opposites as human and nature.As a result,this essay will adopts a view of wholeness,on the one hand,takes architecture and landscape as an entirety;on the other hand,instead of the traditional research “points,lines,surfaces” methods,focusing on the relations,structure factors and organization orders,that is the wholeness research methods.First,clarify the basic concepts and conclude the predecessors’ researches.Second,clarify the history of the integration of architecture and landscape,points out the division reason.Third,the space and space structure research of the landscape as a foundation of the integration.Finally,the space and space structure integration research of architecture and landscape,as the main part of the essay.There are also some new strategies in new backgrounds.