Research On The Construction Of Beautiful Rural Landscape Based On The Regional Cultural Heritage

The rural landscape is a comprehensive manifestation of economic,humanistic,social and natural phenomena in rural areas,which should be regarded as resource that can promote the development of social,and a win-win developmental model should be established between the regional cultural heritage and rural socio-economic development.Therefore,it has very important significance to form a complete,efficient and versatile rural landscape in the new period of inheriting regional culture by protecting the integrity of the rural landscape and characteristic,optimizing rural spatial pattern and human settlements and perfecting the rural landscape characteristic style.Based on the traditional villages in Qingtian County in Zhejiang Province,this paper discussed the construction of beautiful rural landscape under the perspective of regional culture inheritance from the comprehensive value of traditional villages,the comprehensive perception of rural landscape,the characteristics of rural landscape and the practice of beautiful rural landscape construction.The results were as follows:(1)Qingtian County is located in the southwest mountainous area of Zhejiang Province.As a result of the relatively closed geographical environment,unique local characteristics of regional culture in the long historical development,it is still preserved 28 traditional villages,such as Chen Zhai village,An Dian village,Gao Shi village,and so on.Through the traditional village comprehensive value evaluation and combined with its characteristics and geographical characteristics,Qingtian traditional villages were divided into traditional architectural type,natural ecological style and folk custom style.The traditional village comprehensive value evaluation is advantageous to the excavation of regional characteristics and the classified protection of characteristic resources.(2)Through the comprehensive perception and evaluation of Qingtian rural landscape,it can be seen that Qingtian County has obvious advantages in the aesthetic perception,natural environment,natural ecology and natural resources,which shows the quiet natural landscape pastoral scenery in overall.However,because of the big variation between landscape factors,"networking" measures should be taken for those landscape factors with poor local perception of to enhance the comprehensive perception effect.(3)The characteristics of the village landscape in Qingtian are "presenting" and "building".The "presenting" is characterized by artificial landscape,natural landscape,human landscape,and so on;and the "building" is performed as large-scale farmland consolidation,the construction of modern vernacular dwellings,the historical sense of the pieces and the improvement of rural green infrastructure.The "presenting" can provide basis for the development of rural landscape construction and activityproject in Qintian,and the characteristics of "building" can scaled up by large-scale farmland consolidation,the construction of modern vernacular dwellings,the historical sense of the pieces and the improvement of rural green infrastructure.(4)Based on the key elements of landscape at all levers,the protection and development of the rural regional cultural landscape can be performed by constructing the natural ecology,social exchange,settlement patterns,spiritual beliefs,and architectural style security pattern.On the macro level,we started with building the "protection circle" by planning and control of key landscape areas,constructing landscape corridor culture landscape network and establishing rural landscape spatial network system based on regional cultural heritage;on the meso level,we started with building a beautiful rural public space and transmitting and developing the texture to protect and renovate the settlement space landscape;and on the micro level,the renewal and development of architectural space landscape is achieved by the use of "class design" mode,the creation of "boundary space",the use of local materials and traditional construction methods,and the modern translation of traditional regional cultural symbols.