Research Of Subtraction Building Forms Language Based On The Visual Perception Theory

Building along with the development of human society has gone through a very long process.Building in people's lives is the role played by the constant development and change,live in bear functional requirements,but also gradually evolved into carrying the human spiritual and historical and cultural places.Out of the realization of building a variety of forms of construction content of the carrier,any period of construction are in the form of its rich display of its style.However,the world has diversified into construction,architectural design standards to create a clear preference for the aesthetic value of the architectural form,architectural aesthetic place in the nature of the change,the theory of visual perception as a theoretical basis to study the "subtraction" architectural form and the profound relationship between visual perception,and the "subtraction" to interpret the language of architectural forms,reveals the behind the language of architectural forms such as visual perception and cognition aesthetic psychology,the purpose is to explore the "subtraction" building in the form of creative thinking,summarized the application of a specific way and applied to the construction practice.Paper first discusses the "subtraction" architectural form of the background,current status and the form of creation in the construction of great significance.Starting from the basic concepts of visual perception,"subtraction" and the concept of architectural form language described and defined.From the theory of visual perception,Gestalt psychology,theory,theory and morphological form of aesthetic theory in four areas of "subtraction" architectural forms to start discussion of the relevant theory and detailed analysis,for the next "subtraction" of architectural forms of lay theoretical basis.? Proposed a "subtraction" architectural form of the three characteristics:? emphasize the performance of the pure form ofa complete body mass ?shape inward space;so that readers from the whole of the "subtraction" architectural forms have a comprehensive understanding and grasp,discusses the "subtraction" architectural form between whole and part visual association.Highlighted the "subtraction" of architectural forms Gestalt visual perception characteristics;? "subtraction" continuity of architectural form ?"subtraction" architectural fonns tendency ?"subtraction" architectural forms of visual selective ?”subtraction" of architectural form balance between the elements ? "figure-at the end of' relationship;Chapter IV and form by the previous theoretical analysis on the characteristics concludes that "subtraction" method of building the application of formal language,namely,reducing the overall Gestalt method,unit repeated by emulated,the edge components of negative-space reconstruction method and the extraction method,and with plenty of support at home and abroad a typical case,be applied to the architectural form of the creation,and thus so that we can stand on a platform of scientific theories,to examine the experience of building a new era of civilization,to broaden the creation of architectural form.