Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Reservoir Area

Reservoir is an important project to meet the needs of human survival,is an indispensable part of modern human architectural civilization.But the construction of the reservoir at the same time there are many difficult to solve the drawbacks.Such as soil salinization,water quality change and deterioration,siltation in the reservoir area,and changes in habitat of wildlife.At present in China,the construction of the reservoir is often only focus on its function,while ignoring the potential value of the landscape.In the context of accelerating the process of urbanization,increasing environmental pollution in the context of the times,this approach is clearly worth the candle.The scientific development and utilization of the reservoir and its surrounding environment can greatly improve the value of the reservoir,and can also alleviate the environmental problems caused by reservoir construction through ecological restoration.With the development of human society,the progress of science and technology,the improvement of environmental awareness,water conservancy construction has also experienced three major historical changes,from the original water conservancy to the traditional water conservancy and then to modern water conservancy,people for water conservancy construction requirements more and more high.The development of modern water is no longer just satisfied with the functional and construction technology breakthrough,but also to focus on strengthening the ecological security of water research work.Reservoir-type scenic area is to respond to the requirements of modern water development products.With the rapid development of China's tourism industry,the value of tourism seems to have gradually been taken seriously.However,the landscape planning and design of the reservoir area is a new field in the planning of the scenic area.In China,there are only 16 years of research history,which is more than 20 years old.Many of the existing domestic reservoir water conservancy projects have not been a reasonable landscape development.Therefore,the study of reservoir area landscape planning and other related fields is particularly important and urgent.At present,most of the domestic research work in related fields is from the perspective of the development and protection of tourist attractions.More likely to value is the ecological,economic,cultural and social interests,and in art,aesthetics research is not mature enough.Throughout all the domestic literature,we can find among the reservoir-type scenic landscape planning aspects of the special research is very few.The focus of the research work is often concentrated in the scenic tourism development itself,repeated and similar to the discussion a lot,and the lack of awareness of the concept of human and nature.Moreover,most of the domestic research results are based on qualitative analysis of the case derived from the macro theory.The results of these studies are often lacking in the comparative analysis of a large number of different types of reservoir landscape planning,the results often do not have universal and practical reference significance.For example,according to the different areas of the reservoir,the reservoir type is different,the reservoir function is different,the landscape planning for the reservoir should also be made according to local conditions,must not be generalized.At present,most of the domestic research work in related fields is from the perspective of the development and protection of tourist attractions.More likely to value is the ecological,economic,cultural and social interests,and in art,aesthetics research is not mature enough.Throughout all the domestic literature,we can find among the reservoir-type scenic landscape planning aspects of the special research is very few.The focus of the research work is often concentrated in the scenic tourism development itself,repeated and similar to the discussion a lot,and the lack of awareness of the concept of human and nature.Moreover,most of the domestic research results are based on qualitative analysis of the case derived from the macro theory.The results of these studies are often lacking in the comparative analysis of a large number of different types of reservoir landscape planning,the results often do not have universal and practical reference significance.For example,according to the different areas of the reservoir,the reservoir type is different,the reservoir function is different,the landscape planning for the reservoir should also be made according to local conditions,must not be generalized.In this study,the landscape planning and design of Huilong Reservoir in Nanshan Natural Scenic Area,Zhenjiang City,Jiangsu Province,as an example,combined with the study of different types of reservoirs,landscape design,scenic planning theory,wetland ecosystem theory,Chinese traditional garden aesthetics theory And the theory of scenic infrastructure design as the theoretical basis,mainly from the landscape planning,garden aesthetics,ecological restoration,cultural connotation of the point of view,the study of reservoir landscape planning and design of the general law,summed up the reservoir landscape planning and design of the general method.The research contents include the research of the topic selection,the research of the basic theory,the research of the historical progress and the research of the example.It involves the research of different kinds of reservoir landscape transformation,the exploration of the new scenic spot planning,the conceptual planning and design of the Nanshan scenic area,Wetland park design,waterfront landscape park design and scenic infrastructure design and so on.The significance of the study on the landscape planning and design of the reservoir is mainly through the scientific analysis and rigorous reasoning to summarize the ways and means of landscape development of the existing types of reservoirs,and take the landscape planning and design of Huilong reservoir in Nanshan scenic area of Zhenjiang City,From the process of inspiration,combined with the theory and practice of research,hoping to improve the landscape of China's reservoir-type landscape planning theory for China's water conservancy scenic area construction research play a reference significance.