Research On The Landscape Planning And Design Of Dependent Scenic-based Village Under The Background Of Holistic Tourism

With the proposal and development of "holistic tourism" strategy,China's tourism industry has entered the stage of global development,which promotes the development of tourism resources and tourism activities not only limited to the previous scenic spots and scenic areas,but also to the surrounding rural areas relying on its core scenic sources.In this context,the landscape environment of the rural areas relying on scenic spots has ushered in large-scale transformation and renewal.However,due to the lack of research in this field in the current theory and design practice,the lack of understanding of the characteristics of such rural settlements,such as sensitive ecological environment,diverse demand for activities,rich potential resources and strong investment attraction,is reflected in the loss of positioning in the construction process Due to the lack of accuracy,strength out of control,mode dislocation and so on,the rural landscape environment finally presents a series of problems,such as the convergence of development orientation,the imbalance of comprehensive efficiency,the lack of characteristic attraction,and the failure of space construction to meet the needs of tourists and local residents.Therefore,how to balance the different needs of all parties in the process of this kind of rural landscape planning and design,and how to maintain and maintain the unique rural landscape properties on the basis of solving the existing problems of the village space have become a proposition worthy of consideration.In this paper,the whole tourism background of the scenic area based on rural areas as the research object.This paper discusses how to make the rural landscape space based on the scenic spot ensure its special landscape properties and provide good space environment quality for tourism activities and villagers' life and production through reasonable landscape planning and design.Based on the practice of landscape planning and design of Tianxing village,Heishan Town,Wansheng tourism demonstration area,Chongqing,this paper discusses the strategy of rural landscape planning and design.This paper takes the scenic area-dependent countryside under the influence of holistic Tourism as the research object.This paper explores how to ensure the special landscape attributes of the scenic area-based rural landscape space and provide good spatial environment quality for tourism activities and villagers' life and production through reasonable landscape planning and design.Based on the landscape planning and design practice of Tianxing village in Heishan town of Chongqing Wansheng holistic Tourism demonstration area,the strategy of landscape planning and design for the scenic village supported by scenic spots is discussed.The article generally carries on the organizational structure with the logic of "theoretical research-putting forward problems-analyzing problems-solving problems-practical application",which is divided into the following seven chapters.The first chapter discusses the research background,related concepts,research purposes and significance,summarizes the research trends and achievements in various fields at home and abroad,and clarifies the research methods and framework of the paper;the second chapter further combs the relevant theories of rural landscape planning and design,and combines cases to discuss the current approaches of rural landscape design;the third chapter Based on the field investigation of scenic area-dependent villages under the background of holistic Tourism,this paper sorted out the construction status of scenic area-dependent villages within the scope of investigation,and summarized the particularity of scenic area-dependent villages and the main existing problems of scenic area-dependent rural landscape planning and design;Chapter IV analyzed the impact of holistic Tourism background on scenic area-dependent rural construction,and then summarized and put forward the holistic Tourism.Background demands on natural ecological environment,village space construction and local landscape characteristics in its landscape planning and design,and combines with domestic reference cases to refine planning and design experience,laying the groundwork for the following strategies;Chapter 5 combs the principles of scenic area-based rural landscape planning and design under the background of holistic Tourism,clarifies its planning and design objectives,and constructs them.The framework of overall planning and design strategy is established,and three specific planning and design strategies are put forward,namely,macroscopically recognizing and excavating the resource value of such villages,and in the middle,adjusting and replacing the spatial functions of villages by improving the landscape structure and the village public space system,highlighting their local characteristics in micro-expression and increasing their tourism attractiveness.The sixth chapter takes the planning and design strategy of Tianxing village landscape planning and design of Heishan village in Chongqing Wansheng open area as an example.The seventh chapter summarizes the research results and analyzes the shortcomings of the paper.