The Renewal Research Of Sunken Cave Dwelling Space Under The Rural Tourism Orientation

The rise of rural tourism boom,for the traditional residential is not only the development of opportunities,while the existence of new challenges.Traditional houses are the background resources of the rural areas.In the process of rural tourism development,it is not only the attractor of tourism,but also the inheritance of rural tourism.But the traditional form of residential space can not fully meet the increasingly sophisticated tourism development of high-end development requirements,which produced the inevitability of the traditional residential space update.The local cultural characteristics and local integration into the modernization of the building,innovation and protection of mutual penetration,which has become a new development trend.This paper takes Yongshou et al Slip Village as an example to study the spatial characteristics of the residential area from the background of the decline of the dwelling cave dwellings,analyze the historical problems left by the traditional houses and the restrictive factors in their development,so as to explore the rural tourism And explore the possibility of spatial innovation,draw lessons from the success stories of the developed areas of rural tourism,make an exemplary spatial update design for the shortcomings,set a benchmark for the development of rural tourism in Guanzhong area,Piloting a new method for providing reference for the development of other traditional village houses in Guanzhong.In this paper,the exploration and updating of the dwelling cave dwellings are carried out.Through the analysis and research of the traditional plane layout form,the plane space structure of Jiugongge is extended,and the diversified functional requirements of tourism development can be combined to generate a variety of spatial combinations.One of the combination of patterns to make an exemplary design,while extracting the traditional cave building archived elements,the use of modern design techniques and technical means to abstract,to create a rich space form,to meet the requirements of tourism at the same time,To do the traditional regional folk culture and local organic heritage.In summary,the space update for the sunken cave dwelling has come to the following conclusion:(1)the traditional sunken cave dwelling as a single underground building,a single form of space,courtyards are independent of each other,the basic space in the horizontal arrangement,functional partition is simple,static and dynamic chaos.And rural tourism between the functional combination of the need for flexible partition,also need a certain internal space between each other.Jiugongge division form,the use of the combination of the layout of the bar to create a wide range of functional space and format combinations,breaking the traditional sunken cave a single space experience for the diversity of tourism functions to create a flexible space form.Up and down the coherent combination of functions,making the functional partition more clear and better to protect their own privacy,while the use of vertical traffic,the internal function in series,reducing the traditional courtyard traffic pressure.(2)At this stage of the rural tourism for the traditional sunken cave dwelling update is still in the stage of optimization and aesthetics,modern functions of simple superposition and technical improvements to solve some of the sunken cave dwelling space ontology defects,But for the increasingly refined,high-end tourism trends,this is similar to the "farmhouse" tourism products obviously can not meet the requirements.The use of modern design techniques to extend the traditional residential space of the intention,is the sunken cave dwelling space in the context of tourism updatedevelopment trend.(3)Downhill cave dwellings In order to meet the diversified combination of pattern and functional layout of rural tourism,flexible and diverse structural system is the prerequisite to support the diversification of spatial form,extract the traditional elements and abstract the "re-update" Design,is the sunken cave dwelling space to meet the rural tourism development requirements of the necessary means.(4)the traditional sunken cave dwelling protection development is more difficult,through the government to help and the villagers themselves can not support the ability to support the development of sunken cave dwellings,the rise of rural tourism boom is the cave dwelling space update Opportunity,through the social elite of the ideological drive,and developers of capital injection,coupled with the government's guidance and promotion,to promote the development of the decline of cave dwellings at the same time,but also to promote the development of the tourism industry,leading the local residents to get rich,Attracting a large number of tourists to come to consumption.Into a virtuous circle.This scientific and rational organizational structure is the sunken cave dwelling in the context of tourism to update the development of the security system.