| With the development of economy and the expansion of urban population,the city is expanding to the periphery,which makes the natural rivers around the city gradually evolve into urban inland rivers.As an important landscape resource of the city,riparian landscape not only acts as an ecological corridor,but also serves as an important public space in the city.It provides a place for recreation and recreation for citizens and tourists.The development and construction of riparian landscape also plays an important role in promoting the image of the city,shaping the features of the city and promoting the development of urban industries.This article through to the waterfront landscape theory and case study,the Bahe river section of Lantian waterfront landscape planning and design project as an example,to study the problems encountered with in the riverside landscape,explore the measures and methods.Based on the landscape planning and design theory study,firstly analyzes the waterfront landscape with the landscape,recreation,ecology and other aspects of the function,and in accordance with the material of different forms,the landscape is divided into material form elements and non-material elements,respectively expounds the content contained in the elements according to the survey,planning;project objectives,the problems need to be solved,the planning and design strategy and logic sequence planning summary of three representative landscape case studies were analyzed,especially on the specific measures and methods in planning and design strategy.Through the research of the natural geographical conditions and historical changes of the Bahe River Basin,combined with the county of Lantian city development,discusses the relationship between the Bahe river section of Lantian and the development of the city.Due to population growth,fixed investment and economic development,transportation and other infrastructure to promote the expansion of Xi’an City,to become the city of inland river.Study on the relationship between the river in the Bahe River with ecological corridor,city construction,recreational function in the construction of the city,but also to the city construction such as the river narrows,resulting in Bahe river habitat degradation,water quality and water damage,many problems such as channel shrinkage.The landscape resources of Lantian section of the river was investigated,analyzed from several advantages of location,geography,ecology,climate,resources,policy and financial aspects of the Bahe River in Lantian section,through the interpretation of national policies and the planning,analysis of Lantian section has the Bahe River development opportunity.Study on river section of Lantian riverfront landscape planning and design of the project background,from the aspects of water conservancy,ecology,tourism and city construction,combing the existing river construction and planning,according to the analysis in section of Lantian development advantages and opportunities,determine the planning objective,target guiding planning and design,and the a series of problems need to be solved to achieve the goal of analysis,including land conditions,soil,noise and other environmental quality problems,the project control and land fragmentation problems,problems of traffic situation,with riparian ecological water shortage,water,recreation activities of a single,less attractive and the relocation of villagers,through the literature review and the actual case analysis,research methods and measures to solve the problems.The Bahe River Waterfront ecological slow life with river landscape planning and design as an example,from the overall planning,zoning planning in two aspects of the planning and design of space layout,respectively,from the analysis of ecological governance,environmental quality improvement,the road traffic system,infrastructure construction,industrial distribution planning,landscape planning and zoning aspects are discussed the problem and method of planning and design.Finally,the main points of the planning and design of the project are summarized,so as to provide reference for similar river projects. |