| With the promotion of the consumption concept and the progress of the pension ideas of the elderly people,a retirement lifestyle combining tourism and pension emerged.Because of its warm weather during winter,Hainan has become a popular destination for domestic living pension,every year hundreds of thousands of elderly people come to Hainan for the winter.Although the development of living pension for Hainan brought many opportunities,but the imbalance of population distribution and living in retirement living pension service development lag but also to bring a lot of problems in Hainan,Hainan living pension services industry need to integrate and upgrade.In this context,tourism,housing and retirement pension combined living form of living-living in the pension base began to appear.Since living in the pension base of more complex functions,existing architectural forms is difficult to fully meet their functional requirements,therefore this paper Hainan living pension base for the study,in its planning design issues need to pay attention to explore.Firstly,the Old Aged living abroad were analyzed and studied.Through the relevant literature,analysis of the US sojourn Old Aged evolution of history and development context,Hainan living pension base provide experience;study analyzed the current situation of living in retirement in Hainan living form,obtained in the form of the existence of prior residence issues and future trends.Second,Hainan existing living pension base for analysis and research.Through the analysis of Hainan living pension base form of construction and operation mode,will be divided into type of pension institutions,community-based and holiday resort three types;choose to focus research andanalysis on behalf of the above three types of instances,give now We have lived in the pension base in the planning and design of the existing problems.Third,considering the living conditions inside and outside the pension base,its function positioning and market positioning;combined living pension base siting considerations and the concept of living in retirement living area,raised living pension base siting policy;Referring living pension base functional positioning and market positioning,its rational functions proposed constitution.Fourthly,according to the function of living pension base and positioning characteristics of planning design objectives,and in accordance with this goal,planning for retirement living base of the outdoor space environment planning and design,living space planning and design,planning and design base for service centers and commercial facilities spatial planning and design advice and planning and design elements of the five areas. |
