Research On The Whole Process Cost Management Of Municipal Engineering Projects Invested By Government

The whole process cost control of government investment in municipal engineering projects is fundamentally different from the control methods of private social capital investment projects.Social capital investment projects are relatively single,mainly based on economic evaluation.The evaluation of government investment in municipal engineering projects is a multi factor evaluation system.In the decision-making of municipal engineering construction projects,it should involve patents,environmental protection,land use and social benefits as well as economic factors.Although the government is in the investment evaluation of municipal engineering construction projects,the economic evaluation is not the most important evaluation method.However,due to government investment in municipal engineering projects funded by the masses of the tax,therefore,the municipal government investment projects must consider the cost and economic benefits,must be used to obtain the maximum benefits of the value analysis method for the evaluation of the project,the project is to form the whole process of cost control,set up the idea of economic benefit social benefit the enhancement of market management level of project decision-making.At present,there are many factors affecting the decision making of government investment in municipal engineering projects.The decision-making process itself is not reasonable,laws and regulations are not perfect,there is a part of the difficulty of calculation accuracy evaluation in project investment funds,municipal engineering projects involving a wide range of investment,government investment main body complex,easy to form a multi-level and complex cross pattern of interests,will lead to government investment project decision-making difficulties.However,because of this,it is necessary to reform and improve the relevant systems and laws and regulations of government investment in municipal engineering projects in a positive way with scientific and scientific methods,and make the right results in a reasonable way.Therefore,how to make a correct decision on the government investment in municipal engineering projects is very important to the construction of the project itself.The whole process cost management of the government investment in municipal engineering construction is one of the important branches of the total cost control of the construction project.It is an important part of the construction management of engineering projects and an important part of the thought of cost management.The whole process cost management theory not only embodies the life cycle cost management method of building engineering advocated by the British,but also includes the core values of total cost management pursued by the cost management academics in the United States.From the aspect of operation and maintenance cost of the construction project,the life cycle cost management mode is more suitable for the development of contemporary society and the needs of the society.However,due to the excessive factors of the whole life cycle cost and the uncertain factors,it can not reflect the real cost of the construction project.Therefore,combined with the actual situation of engineering construction in China,implementing the whole process management of building engineering is an ideal way to adapt to today's social development and social status.At the same time,the whole process of cost management of government investment projects of municipal construction projects throughout the entire construction period,how to control the project cost is mainly reflected in the government investment of municipal engineering construction project management,how can it in the whole process of government investment in municipal engineering project(project approval,design drawings,project bidding,construction stage,and after the evaluation stage)by taking effective control measures,the control of project construction and installation cost during the construction of other expenses within the scope of the development and reform department budget,and through the construction process of the problems found in the correct correct,to ensure that the project management related investment calculation and construction drawing budget and project settlement the control goals can be achieved on schedule,with the minimum of human,material and financial resources,to achieve the best return on investment.Although the theoretical research of cost management in the whole process of government investment in Municipal Engineering in China has only a few decades of development history,there is a certain gap with the advanced theory of engineering cost management abroad.However,with the reform and development,the amount of capital invested by the government in municipal engineering projects has increased year by year,and more and more national key construction projects are more and more.How to transform the limited funds into the greatest economic and social benefits is one of the problems to be solved in the field of engineering construction in China.Along with the reform of the management system of our government investment in municipal engineering cost in advance,fully reflected on the whole process of cost management of government investment in municipal engineering society brought great social contribution,and can reflect the various costs in the process of engineering construction expenditure.Therefore,how to improve the rate of return on investment process and project construction management level,according to the construction drawings to determine the project cost and how to control the cost in the construction process in the construction process,so as to enhance the level of construction project cost control,has important theoretical and practical significance.Based on this research,the whole process of cost management based on government investment project as the research topic,background,significance,status of domestic and foreign government investment project firstly involved in this study and the research methods are presented in this paper;secondly from the project cost concept,project cost valuation characteristics,the whole process of project cost management three aspects of this topic and the related theory explanation;qualitative analysis of the current situation and problems and then from the three aspects of the characteristics of China's government investment project cost management of the whole process and significance,current situation and existing problems of government investment project in China's government investment in municipal engineering cost management in the whole process of;from the project investment decision-making stage,design stage,construction engineering construction project bidding and construction bidding stage,the four stage One aspect to each order.