A Study On The Medicinal Plants Garden Landscape Design Based On The Minority Culture

With the development of the times and the improvement of living standards,people in the spiritual level with a higher pursuit of the comfort of the environment and health care functions are more and more attention.However,due to the increasingly serious homogeneity of urban landscape,there are "thousands of cities side" phenomenon,has been unable to meet people's landscape function and spiritual needs,therefore,how to create a characteristic landscape is the designer at this stage urgent need to think and solved problem.And minority culture as part of our traditional culture is indispensable,its deep,unique.But at the same time,due to language differences,people are not enough attention and other factors,many ethnic minorities are gradually missing traditional culture.Then,if the cultural elements from the essence of ethnic culture in the extraction of cultural symbols,and through the corresponding performance techniques into the landscape design,not only can enrich the landscape culture connotation,enhance the landscape of human charm and uniqueness,but also on the minority culture Protection and dissemination play a positive role.Through the analysis,comparison,refinement and summarization,the author discusses the connection between the Yao culture and the botanical garden design and the application ideas,and finally through the actual case demonstration,the main research results as follows:(1)This article summarizes the essence of the Yao culture,summarizes the main contents of its religious belief culture,marriage and funeral culture,festival culture,food culture,folk art and craft culture and medicine culture,Applied to the basic theory and elements in landscape design.(2)The author starts from the planning and design points and elements of the medicinal botanical garden,and discusses the landscape planning and design of Yao medicinal plants in a comprehensive way.This paper first summarizes the relationship between culture and landscape,and points out that the necessity of cultural and landscape fusion is reflected in the culture that makes the landscape more characteristic and connotation,and the culture can render the specific landscape tone and the landscape so that the culture can show and spread three aspect.Then the author elaborates the application of Yao culture in the overall planning of medicinal plants in the general planning of the specialty plants from the aspects of overall layout,water management,spatial division,road planning,building construction,plant disposition and sketches and facilities.Finally,the author puts forward the application of Yao culture in the landscape design of medicinal plants in the special garden design from three aspects: design principle,design technique and design path.(3)In this paper,the Yaohuang medicinal plant special garden in Changning County is taken as an example to further verify the feasibility of applying the Yao culture to the medicinal plant garden,and provide some reference for the follow-up research.After the exploration of this article,the author believes that the application of Yao culture to the landscape design of medicinal plants is in line with the general direction of social development and the cultural needs of the landscape,and can promote the protection and inheritance of national culture and enrich the landscape The availability of wild low-maintenance and medicinal effects of plant species,there is a certain feasibility.