Study On Ecological Compensation In Riverside Landscape Design

Since ancient times,the riverside regional landscape is the most vibrant and representative part of the city.With the progress of the times and the development of society,people began to yearn for a more natural,ecological and livable living environment after meeting the material needs.Therefore,as an important part of city environment,landscape design of riverside area has become a hot point in today's landscape field.How to create a harmonious natural and charming landscape,is an important topic that landscape designers common concern and research.At the same time,in the process of the rapid advance of city,riverside areas in China's landscape are facing a variety of problems.Such as riverside area ecosystem is being destroyed,riverside public space is getting smaller,the renovation and reconstruction of the river channel is blind and utilitarian.In addition,the riverside area landscape tends to the same.“Thousands of city,a model of face.” This phenomenon is staged in Riverside areas.In order to solve the current challenges that China's landscape of riverside areas facing.This paper tries to apply the concept of landscape ecological compensation design to the landscape design of riverside area.Landscape ecological compensation design is a new concept which based on landscape ecological design in recent years.It is the supplement and perfection of ecological design.It is also a natural environment for human compensatory design.The goal is to create a sustainable landscape.To put it in the design of the waterfront landscape,can alleviate the environmental problems that the riverfront area facing to a great extent.And then the ecological quality of the riverside area will be improved.In addition,In the landscape design of ecological compensation,the compensation of historical culture and landscape art can Add luster to the landscape of riverside area.Firstly,this paper discusses the course of the research at home and abroad on the waterfront landscape design and ecological compensation landscape design.And summarizes the current situation of landscape design in China.Emphasizes the importance of ideas and methods of using the ecological compensation in Riverside Landscape Design.Secondly,this paper summarizes the landscape elements of waterfront landscape design and the particularity and complexity of design.And summed up the specific connotation and basic principles of ecological compensation design.Try to through the analysis and comparison of them to get the concept of ecological compensation design that is suitable for the waterfront landscape.It contains integrated design,ecological design,humanistic design and art design.Then,this paper discusses the specific design methods and the corresponding based on the concept of landscape ecological compensation design.They are the compensation design of ecological environment,thecompensation design of historical context and the compensation design of landscape art.Finally,through discussesing the application of ecological compensation design method in practical project——the landscape design of Yan Ming Xi in Hengyang City of Hunan province.This paper made a further demonstration and explanation for the concept and method of ecological compensation in waterfront landscape design.In concrete discourse,first of all,it introduces the geographical background and cultural background of Hengyang city.And analyzing the specific situation of the project site.Secondly,establish the goal and thought of landscape ecological compensation.We should respect and respect the natural environment,and have reasonable traffic lines.It should be an effective carrier of Hengyang's history and culture.Finally,using the method of ecological compensation landscape design.Conducting the implementation of specific compensation design for channel morphology,ecological environment,history,culture and visual effects of Yan Ming Xi.In order to create a waterfront landscape of Yan Ming Xi with a symbiosis between man and nature,having historical and cultural characteristics and artistic features.