Urban Coastal Space Planning Research Based On Landscape Ecology

Environmental planning is a reasonable arrangement of time and space for human activities and ecological environment for the coordinated development of environment and economic society.Coastal areas as in ocean and land adjacent to a specific area of the city's various developers,with many places to play the great value of coastal area,emerged a large number of sea area,reclamation,the destruction of topography,reclaimed enclosure behavior seriously hindered the development of regional characteristics of coastal cities in China.On the other hand,in recent years,there are problems of unitization and homogenization in coastal planning construction.The validity and rationality of current planning are worth reflecting on.Based on landscape ecology function reasonable,beautiful and inshore coastal area with the regional characteristic space planning,is improving the quality of urban ecological landscape,is also a important way to promote the development of tourism and economy.In binhai district space planning as the research core,under the guidance of the theory of landscape ecology and sustainable thought,with coastal regional ecological landscape system of whole optimization of function as the goal,use diverse programming method,the comprehensive evaluation on the basis of a regional landscape analysis,to establish ecological planning method is suitable for the region sustainable development,and put forward corresponding feasible scheme,countermeasures and Suggestions.Therefore,the relationship between coastal area development and natural ecological environment can be dynamically controlled,and the dynamic balance of landscape ecosystem should be constructed to achieve regional sustainable development.This paper is divided into three parts:The first chapter details the source of the article and the necessity of landscape ecological planning in the coastal area.Second chapter through the review and related literature in the coastal zone planning case of visiting investigation,summarizes the current research on coastal areas at home and abroad and the planning and design theories and methods,and to summarize the limitations and problems related to planning.The third chapter takes landscape ecology as the starting point,details the related content of landscape ecology,and the elements and planning principles of space planning in the coastal area.The fourth chapter aims at the planning points of the coastal area and puts forward the planning and design strategy based on landscape ecology.Fifth chapter in the author's engineering practice-dalian estuary spatial planning as an example,this paper expounds the design process,aiming at ecological landscape planning of planning principles and planning,in order to traditional planning method,the planning idea,planning objectives,planning,technical route and planning process,implement effective change.