The Study On The Health Status And Relative Factors Under Network Environment

?Objective?Among Chinese residents,chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease,stroke,malignant tumor,diabetes,etc.have shown a rising trend.PLA servicemen undertake the sacred mission of safeguarding the sovereignty of the country and achieving the “Chinese Dream” of a strong army and a powerful country.The network personnel of the army are the critical power of information warfare.Influenced by special work environments and work style,their health has many unique characteristics and is directly related to the implementation and effect of the work force.To understand the health status of soldiers under the condition of network and provide suggestions for the health work,we conduct a survey of the health status of soldiers and evaluate the heath status in order to improve the health status of the population.?Methods?Through literature review,expert consultation,we make survey questionnaires.Then we select some samples and use these survey questionnaires to get an understanding of their health conditions.After that,we make a descriptive analysis of the results,and set the index that whether being in a healthy state as an independent variable,and mental health,lifestyle and other factors as the dependent variables.We use SPSS18.0 and SAS9.3 to establish the Logistic regression model to analyze the influence factors of health status,use SCL-90 to investigate soldiers' psychological health level,and use t test to investigate the psychological status of the population and then compare it with the army norm.?Results?1.Network personnel health condition survey questionnaire: based on the health characteristics of network personnel,we construct a questionnaire including eight items such as basic condition,smoking and drinking,diet,sleeping,sports,illness,self-adjustment during work and preventive suggestions to illness.There are 37 sub-items under the eight items,and the questionnaire is of credibility and validity.2.Single factor analysis: The health status of soldiers under the network condition is not as good as we imagined before.The ratio of people with over-weight and obesity is high,and the sense of heath management needs improving.Their living and behavior habits are not rational.Their work load is big and they rely too much on computers in work.They lack scientific adjustment and prevention,which result in carpal tunnel syndrome,hemorrhoid and osteoporosis.The results show that the relative high prevalence of the disease including: chronic gastritis,fatty liver disease,obesity,shortsightedness,and cervical spondylosis3.Multiple factors analysis: Logistic regression shows that the significant factors affecting the health of soldiers are drinking,smoking,irregular diet and lack of sleep.4.Contrast analysis: SCL-90 Psychological symptom checklist shows that the level of psychological health is lower than the average level of psychological health of the army.?Conclusion? I.Health management on at the organizational level1.Pay attention to the physical and psychological conditions of network personnel,integrate health work into various kinds of work,and conduct tailored health management toward chronic gastritis,fatty liver disease,obesity,shortsightedness,and cervical spondylosis.2.Implement morning exercise system in combination with training management work,and conduct effective physical exercise activity in coordination with regular training schedule.3.Perfect heath archives,and set up health management information platform.In this way,soldiers can conduct operations such as health self-monitoring,online consultations,etc,in order to solve health problems they would face under network conditions.4.Medical personnel should receive professional training on health management.They should deem health management as their important daily work,and actively conduct missions such as health education and knowledge imparting,health assessment and health intervention.5.Educate psychological backbones,strengthen psychological care service and improve psychological service ability.6.Improve working environment,provide air cleaning equipment,and install break alarm applications on working computers.II.Health management on the individual level1.Develop good living habits and eating habits,keep a good diet and a reasonable food mixing.Eat more deep-sea fish,nuts,deep-color vegetables,etc.Balance meats and vegetables,and take in less oil.2.Use eyes in a reasonable way.Take a rest every 45 minutes,do eye protection exercises and relax eye muscles.Make full use of work hours and rest hours,increase daily exercises to improve health conditions.Walk to office or ride to office instead of driving to office.Walk on the stairs instead of taking elevators.3.Communicate with families and friends often and share your helplessness and unhappiness.Share more time with families,friends and communicate with them,which is a good way of releasing pressure.The process of communication is also a process of self pondering.The processof talking with others can provide mental support and confidence.4.Do physical exercises after enough rest,and have outdoor sports of over 30 minutes every other day.The sports you can choose include: jogging,rope jumping,badminton,table tennis,popular relaxation dancing,gyms,boxing gyms,yoga,Pilates,etc.The strength of sports should be decided upon personal physical quality and health conditions.